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Handle in Irish (Sáfach): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

The Irish for handle is sáfach, a feminine noun (plural sáfacha).
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “handle” in Irish

Irish:
sáfach
English:
handle
Word type:
noun
Gender:
feminine, second declension
Pronunciation:
“SAW-fukh”  /ˈsˠɑːfˠəx/
Various forms
Plural:
sáfacha (handles)
Genitive singular:
sáfaí, na sáfaí (e.g. fad na sáfaí, the length of the handle)
Genitive plural:
sáfach, na sáfach (e.g. déanamh na sáfach, the making of the handles)

What does “sáfach” mean?

handle
The handle or helve of a tool or weapon, such as an axe, spade or spear.Also: helve, haft, shaft.

Other Irish words for handle: láimhseáil (handle), hanla (handle), dornchla (handle), láimhsigh (handle)

“Sáfach” with the article

The plural of handle in Irish is sáfacha. Here is sáfach after the article (an t-alt), in the singular and the plural.

an tsáfach
the handle
Feminine nouns take t before s after an
na sáfacha
the handles
Plural: no change after na

“Sáfach” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using sáfach, the Irish word for handle.

Bhris sáfach na tua inné.
The axe handle broke yesterday.
Chuir sé sáfach nua ar an spád.
He put a new handle on the spade.
Tá an tsáfach seo rófhada.
This handle is too long.
Rinne m'athair sáfacha as fuinseog.
My father made handles out of ash.
Bhí scoilt i lár na sáfaí.
There was a crack in the middle of the handle.
Choinnigh sí greim daingean ar an tsáfach.
She kept a firm grip on the handle.
Tá mo sháfach scaoilte sa cheann.
My handle is loose in the head.

Other nouns in Irish

More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.

Handle in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for handle?

The Irish for handle is sáfach (pronounced “SAW-fukh”). It’s a feminine noun and the plural is sáfacha.

How do you pronounce sáfach in Irish?

Sáfach is said like “SAW-fukh” (IPA /ˈsˠɑːfˠəx/).

What is the plural of handle in Irish?

The plural of sáfach is sáfacha; with the article, na sáfacha means “the handles”. The genitive plural is sáfach, as in déanamh na sáfach (the making of the handles).

Why does sáfach change to sháfach?

After words like mo (my) and do (your) the first letter is lenited: mo sháfach. After ár (our) it stays ár sáfach, because s does not take eclipsis.

How does sáfach differ from hanla and lámh?

Sáfach is the long handle or helve of a tool or weapon, like an axe; hanla or lámh is used more generally for handles of cups, doors and so on. A spade handle is often called cos as well.

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