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Male person in Irish (Fireannach): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

‘fireannach’ also means: male animal · male

The Irish for male person is fireannach, a masculine noun (plural fireannaigh).
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “male person” in Irish

Irish:
fireannach
English:
male person, male animal
Word type:
noun
Gender:
masculine, first declension
Pronunciation:
“FIR-uh-nukh”  /ˈfʲɪɾʲən̪ˠəx/
Various forms
Plural:
fireannaigh (male people)
Genitive singular:
fireannaigh, an fhireannaigh (e.g. guth an fhireannaigh, the voice of the man)
Genitive plural:
fireannach, na bhfireannach (e.g. líon na bhfireannach, the number of males)

What does “fireannach” mean?

“Fireannach” has two alternative meanings. The most common comes first.

male person
A man or boy, a person of the male sex.Also: man, he, male human.
1 other meaning: male animal
2male animal
An animal of the male sex, as opposed to the female.Also: he-animal, cock, buck.
Other entries for “fireannach”

The same spelling has its own page as:

“Fireannach” with the article

The plural of male person in Irish is fireannaigh. Here is fireannach after the article (an t-alt), in the singular and the plural.

an fireannach
the male person
No change after an
na fireannaigh
the male people
Plural: no change after na

“Fireannach” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using fireannach, the Irish word for male person.

Is fireannach é an cat sin.
That cat is a male.
Tá an fireannach níos mó ná an baineannach.
The male is bigger than the female.
Bhí ceithre fhireannach sa rang.
There were four males in the class.
Tá cleití an fhireannaigh níos gile.
The male's feathers are brighter.
Bhí fireannaigh agus baineannaigh sa ghrúpa.
There were males and females in the group.
Tá líon na bhfireannach ag titim.
The number of males is falling.
Ní raibh ach fireannach amháin sa rang.
There was only one male in the class.

Other nouns in Irish

More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.

Male person in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for male person?

The Irish for male person is fireannach (pronounced “FIR-uh-nukh”). It’s a masculine noun and the plural is fireannaigh. Depending on context it can also mean male animal.

How do you pronounce fireannach in Irish?

Fireannach is said like “FIR-uh-nukh” (IPA /ˈfʲɪɾʲən̪ˠəx/).

What is the plural of male person in Irish?

The plural of fireannach is fireannaigh; with the article, na fireannaigh means “the male people”. The genitive plural is fireannach, as in líon na bhfireannach (the number of males).

Does fireannach have more than one meaning?

Yes. Fireannach can mean male person or male animal, depending on context; the first is the most common. Fireannach also has its own entry as an adjective meaning male.

Why does fireannach change to fhireannach or bhfireannach?

Irish changes the start of some words after certain words. After mo (my) fireannach becomes m'fhireannach (lenition), and after ár (our) or i (in) it becomes ár bhfireannach (eclipsis).

What is the opposite of 'fireannach'?

The opposite is 'baineannach', a female. On forms, 'fireannach' is used for male sex, while 'fear' is the everyday word for a man.

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