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Militia in Irish (Mílíste): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

The Irish for militia is mílíste, a masculine noun (plural mílístí).
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “militia” in Irish

Irish:
mílíste
English:
militia
Word type:
noun
Gender:
masculine, fourth declension
Pronunciation:
“MEE-leesh-tyuh”  /ˈmʲiːlʲiːʃtʲə/
Various forms
Plural:
mílístí (militias)
Genitive singular:
mílíste, an mhílíste (e.g. ceannaire an mhílíste, leader of the militia)
Genitive plural:
mílístí, na mílístí (e.g. baill na mílístí, the members of the militias)

What does “mílíste” mean?

militia
A military force made up of ordinary citizens rather than professional soldiers, usually called up in an emergency.Also: citizen army, civilian force, irregular force.

“Mílíste” with the article

The plural of militia in Irish is mílístí. Here is mílíste after the article (an t-alt), in the singular and the plural.

an mílíste
the militia
No change after an
na mílístí
the militias
Plural: no change after na

“Mílíste” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using mílíste, the Irish word for militia.

Bunaíodh mílíste sa bhaile beag.
A militia was set up in the small town.
Chuaigh an mílíste i mbun troda.
The militia went into battle.
Bhí sé ina bhall den mhílíste.
He was a member of the militia.
Tá mílístí armtha ag troid sa tír.
Armed militias are fighting in the country.
Ghabh baill an mhílíste an droichead.
Members of the militia seized the bridge.
Ní raibh éide ar bith ar na mílístí.
The militias had no uniforms at all.
Liostáil mo sheanathair i mílíste áitiúil.
My grandfather enlisted in a local militia.

Other nouns in Irish

More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.

Militia in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for militia?

The Irish for militia is mílíste (pronounced “MEE-leesh-tyuh”). It’s a masculine noun and the plural is mílístí.

How do you pronounce mílíste in Irish?

Mílíste is said like “MEE-leesh-tyuh” (IPA /ˈmʲiːlʲiːʃtʲə/).

What is the plural of militia in Irish?

The plural of mílíste is mílístí; with the article, na mílístí means “the militias”. The genitive plural is mílístí, as in baill na mílístí (the members of the militias).

Why does mílíste change to mhílíste?

After words like mo (my) and do (your) the first letter is lenited: mo mhílíste. After ár (our) it stays ár mílíste, because m does not take eclipsis.

How is 'mílíste' different from 'arm'?

'Arm' is a regular army of professional soldiers, while 'mílíste' is a force of ordinary citizens raised when needed.

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