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Mineral in Irish (Mianra): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

The Irish for mineral is mianra, a masculine noun (plural mianraí).
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “mineral” in Irish

Irish:
mianra
English:
mineral
Word type:
noun
Gender:
masculine, fourth declension
Pronunciation:
“MEE-un-ruh”  /mʲiən̪ˠɾˠə/
Various forms
Plural:
mianraí (minerals)
Genitive singular:
mianra, an mhianra (e.g. airíonna an mhianra, the properties of the mineral)
Genitive plural:
mianraí, na mianraí (e.g. taiscí mianraí, mineral deposits)

What does “mianra” mean?

mineral
A natural inorganic substance found in the earth, such as a metal ore or rock-forming crystal, or a nutrient of this kind in food.Also: ore, mineral substance.

Other Irish words for mineral: mianach (ore)

“Mianra” with the article

The plural of mineral in Irish is mianraí. Here is mianra after the article (an t-alt), in the singular and the plural.

an mianra
the mineral
No change after an
na mianraí
the minerals
Plural: no change after na

“Mianra” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using mianra, the Irish word for mineral.

Is mianra é an gual.
Coal is a mineral.
Tá an mianra seo an-luachmhar.
This mineral is very valuable.
Tá go leor mianraí i nglasraí glasa.
Green vegetables contain plenty of minerals.
Fuarthas mianraí faoin talamh sa cheantar.
Minerals were found underground in the area.
Tá iarann ina mhianra tábhachtach don chorp.
Iron is an important mineral for the body.
Rinneamar staidéar ar mhianraí sa rang eolaíochta.
We studied minerals in science class.
Is é dath an mhianra a mheall é.
It was the colour of the mineral that attracted him.

Other nouns in Irish

More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.

Mineral in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for mineral?

The Irish for mineral is mianra (pronounced “MEE-un-ruh”). It’s a masculine noun and the plural is mianraí.

How do you pronounce mianra in Irish?

Mianra is said like “MEE-un-ruh” (IPA /mʲiən̪ˠɾˠə/).

What is the plural of mineral in Irish?

The plural of mianra is mianraí; with the article, na mianraí means “the minerals”. The genitive plural is mianraí, as in taiscí mianraí (mineral deposits).

Why does mianra change to mhianra?

After words like mo (my) and do (your) the first letter is lenited: mo mhianra. After ár (our) it stays ár mianra, because m does not take eclipsis.

Is 'mianra' the same as 'mianach'?

Not quite: 'mianra' is a mineral as a substance, while 'mianach' usually means ore or a mine, and also 'quality' or 'stuff' in a person.

How do I say 'mineral water'?

Say 'uisce mianra', with 'mianra' unchanged after 'uisce'.

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