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Mire in Irish (Lábán): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

‘lábán’ also means: soft roe

The Irish for mire is lábán, a masculine noun (plural lábáin).
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “mire” in Irish

Irish:
lábán
English:
mire, soft roe
Word type:
noun
Gender:
masculine, first declension
Pronunciation:
“LAW-bawn”  /ˈl̪ˠɑːbˠɑːnˠ/
Various forms
Plural:
lábáin (mires)
Genitive singular:
lábáin, an lábáin (e.g. boladh an lábáin, the smell of the mud)
Genitive plural:
lábán, na lábán (e.g. dath na lábán, the colour of the muds)

What does “lábán” mean?

“Lábán” has two alternative meanings. The most common comes first.

mire
Soft wet mud or dirt, such as on a road or in a yard.Also: mud, dirt, muck.
1 other meaning: soft roe
2soft roe
The milt or soft roe of a male fish.Also: milt, roe.

Other Irish words for mire: lathach (mud), clábar (mud), láib (mud), pluda (mud)

“Lábán” with the article

The plural of mire in Irish is lábáin. Here is lábán after the article (an t-alt), in the singular and the plural.

an lábán
the mire
No change after an
na lábáin
the mires
Plural: no change after na

“Lábán” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using lábán, the Irish word for mire.

Bhí lábán ar fud an bhóthair tar éis na báistí.
There was mud all over the road after the rain.
Sheas sé sa lábán gan bhuataisí.
He stood in the mud without boots.
Glan an lábán de do bhróga.
Clean the mud off your shoes.
Bhí boladh an lábáin san aer.
The smell of the mud was in the air.
Bhí mo chóta clúdaithe le lábán.
My coat was covered in mud.
Chuaigh an carr i bhfostú i lábán.
The car got stuck in mud.

Other nouns in Irish

More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.

Mire in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for mire?

The Irish for mire is lábán (pronounced “LAW-bawn”). It’s a masculine noun and the plural is lábáin. Depending on context it can also mean soft roe.

How do you pronounce lábán in Irish?

Lábán is said like “LAW-bawn” (IPA /ˈl̪ˠɑːbˠɑːnˠ/).

What is the plural of mire in Irish?

The plural of lábán is lábáin; with the article, na lábáin means “the mires”. The genitive plural is lábán, as in dath na lábán (the colour of the muds).

Does lábán have more than one meaning?

Yes. Lábán can mean mire or soft roe, depending on context; the first is the most common.

How does lábán differ from clábar and puiteach?

All mean mud: clábar is thick, sticky mud, puiteach is boggy or watery mire, and lábán is general mire or muck.

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