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Moor in Irish (Caorán): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

‘caorán’ also means: small sod of turf

The Irish for moor is caorán, a masculine noun (plural caoráin).
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “moor” in Irish

Irish:
caorán
English:
moor, small sod of turf
Word type:
noun
Gender:
masculine, first declension
Pronunciation:
“kee-RAWN”  /kiːˈɾˠaːn̪ˠ/
Various forms
Plural:
caoráin (moors)
Genitive singular:
caoráin, an chaoráin (e.g. bóthar an chaoráin, the moor road)
Genitive plural:
caorán, na gcaorán (e.g. baint na gcaorán, the cutting of the sods of turf)

What does “caorán” mean?

“Caorán” has two alternative meanings. The most common comes first.

moor
A stretch of open, boggy upland covered with heather and peat.Also: moorland, peat bog, heath, bog.
1 other meaning: small sod of turf
2small sod of turf
A small lump or fragment of dry turf, often used for kindling a fire.Also: sod of turf, lump of turf, peat sod, fragment of turf.

“Caorán” with the article

The plural of moor in Irish is caoráin. Here is caorán after the article (an t-alt), in the singular and the plural.

an caorán
the moor
No change after an
na caoráin
the moors
Plural: no change after na

“Caorán” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using caorán, the Irish word for moor.

Bhí na caoráin ag lasadh go breá sa tine.
The small sods of turf were burning nicely in the fire.
Shiúlamar trasna an chaoráin inné.
We walked across the moor yesterday.
Tá caorán mór taobh thiar den sliabh.
There is a big moor behind the mountain.
Cuir caorán eile ar an tine, le do thoil.
Put another sod of turf on the fire, please.
Bíonn fraoch ag fás ar an gcaorán.
Heather grows on the moor.
Chaill sé a bhealach sa chaorán sa cheo.
He lost his way on the moor in the fog.
Bhailigh na páistí caoráin don tine.
The children gathered small sods for the fire.

Other nouns in Irish

More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.

Moor in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for moor?

The Irish for moor is caorán (pronounced “kee-RAWN”). It’s a masculine noun and the plural is caoráin. Depending on context it can also mean small sod of turf.

How do you pronounce caorán in Irish?

Caorán is said like “kee-RAWN” (IPA /kiːˈɾˠaːn̪ˠ/).

What is the plural of moor in Irish?

The plural of caorán is caoráin; with the article, na caoráin means “the moors”. The genitive plural is caorán, as in baint na gcaorán (the cutting of the sods of turf).

Does caorán have more than one meaning?

Yes. Caorán can mean moor or small sod of turf, depending on context; the first is the most common.

Why does caorán change to chaorán or gcaorán?

Irish changes the start of some words after certain words. After mo (my) caorán becomes mo chaorán (lenition), and after ár (our) or i (in) it becomes ár gcaorán (eclipsis).

How is 'caorán' different from 'portach'?

'Portach' is a bog, especially one where turf is cut, while 'caorán' usually means open upland moor; 'caorán' can also mean a small sod of turf.

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