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Nearness in Irish (Cóngaracht): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

The Irish for nearness is cóngaracht, a feminine noun.
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “nearness” in Irish

Irish:
cóngaracht
English:
nearness
Word type:
noun
Gender:
feminine
Pronunciation:
“KOHNG-guh-rukht”  /ˈkoːŋɡəɾˠəxt̪ˠ/
Various forms
Genitive singular:
cóngarachta, na cóngarachta (e.g. buntáiste na cóngarachta, the advantage of proximity)

What does “cóngaracht” mean?

nearness
The state of being near or close to something in place, time or relationship.Also: proximity, closeness, vicinity.

Other Irish words for nearness: aice (nearness), gaire (nearness), gaireacht (nearness)

“Cóngaracht” with the article

Here is cóngaracht after the article (an t-alt).

an chóngaracht
the nearness
Lenition: c becomes ch after an (feminine noun)

“Cóngaracht” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using cóngaracht, the Irish word for nearness.

Is maith liom cóngaracht an tí don scoil.
I like how close the house is to the school.
Tá an chóngaracht don chathair tábhachtach dúinn.
Being close to the city is important to us.
Cheannaigh siad an teach mar gheall ar a chóngaracht don trá.
They bought the house because it was near the beach.
Tá siopa beag i gcóngaracht an tí.
There is a small shop near the house.
Is buntáiste mór í cóngaracht an stáisiúin.
Being near the station is a big advantage.
Ní raibh aon chóngaracht idir an dá shráidbhaile.
The two villages were not at all near each other.
Tá praghas an tí ard de bharr na cóngarachta don lár.
The house price is high because it is near the centre.

Other nouns in Irish

More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.

Nearness in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for nearness?

The Irish for nearness is cóngaracht (pronounced “KOHNG-guh-rukht”). It’s a feminine noun.

How do you pronounce cóngaracht in Irish?

Cóngaracht is said like “KOHNG-guh-rukht” (IPA /ˈkoːŋɡəɾˠəxt̪ˠ/).

Does cóngaracht have a plural?

No plural form is given for cóngaracht in the standard. Many abstract and mass nouns in Irish have no plural.

Why does cóngaracht change to chóngaracht or gcóngaracht?

Irish changes the start of some words after certain words. After mo (my) cóngaracht becomes mo chóngaracht (lenition), and after ár (our) or i (in) it becomes ár gcóngaracht (eclipsis).

How is 'cóngaracht' different from 'cóngar'?

'Cóngaracht' means nearness or proximity, while 'cóngar' usually means a shortcut, as in 'ghabh sé an cóngar' (he took the shortcut).

How do I say 'in the vicinity of' using this word?

Use 'i gcóngaracht' followed by the genitive, as in 'i gcóngaracht an bhaile' (in the vicinity of the town).

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