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Observer in Irish (Breathnóir): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

‘breathnóir’ also means: spectator

The Irish for observer is breathnóir, a masculine noun (plural breathnóirí).
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “observer” in Irish

Irish:
breathnóir
English:
observer, spectator
Word type:
noun
Gender:
masculine, third declension
Pronunciation:
“BRAN-oh-ir”  /bʲɾʲanˠoːɾʲ/
Various forms
Plural:
breathnóirí (observers)
Genitive singular:
breathnóra, an bhreathnóra (e.g. tuairisc an bhreathnóra, the observer's report)
Genitive plural:
breathnóirí, na mbreathnóirí (e.g. tuairiscí na mbreathnóirí, the observers' reports)

What does “breathnóir” mean?

“Breathnóir” has two alternative meanings. The most common comes first.

observer
A person who watches or observes something, often officially, without taking part.Also: onlooker, watcher, monitor.
1 other meaning: spectator
2spectator
A person who watches an event, show or broadcast.Also: viewer, onlooker.

“Breathnóir” with the article

The plural of observer in Irish is breathnóirí. Here is breathnóir after the article (an t-alt), in the singular and the plural.

an breathnóir
the observer
No change after an
na breathnóirí
the observers
Plural: no change after na

“Breathnóir” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using breathnóir, the Irish word for observer.

Bhí breathnóir ón Aontas Eorpach i láthair.
An observer from the European Union was present.
Níor labhair an breathnóir le haon duine.
The observer didn't speak to anyone.
Scríobh sé tuairisc an bhreathnóra go cúramach.
He wrote the observer's report carefully.
Cuireadh breathnóirí chuig an toghchán.
Observers were sent to the election.
Ní raibh ionam ach breathnóir ar an lá sin.
I was only an observer that day.
Bhí na breathnóirí an-sásta leis an gcluiche.
The spectators were very pleased with the match.
Is breathnóir géar í ar chúrsaí polaitíochta.
She is a sharp observer of political affairs.

Other nouns in Irish

More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.

Observer in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for observer?

The Irish for observer is breathnóir (pronounced “BRAN-oh-ir”). It’s a masculine noun and the plural is breathnóirí. Depending on context it can also mean spectator.

How do you pronounce breathnóir in Irish?

Breathnóir is said like “BRAN-oh-ir” (IPA /bʲɾʲanˠoːɾʲ/).

What is the plural of observer in Irish?

The plural of breathnóir is breathnóirí; with the article, na breathnóirí means “the observers”. The genitive plural is breathnóirí, as in tuairiscí na mbreathnóirí (the observers' reports).

Does breathnóir have more than one meaning?

Yes. Breathnóir can mean observer or spectator, depending on context; the first is the most common.

Why does breathnóir change to bhreathnóir or mbreathnóir?

Irish changes the start of some words after certain words. After mo (my) breathnóir becomes mo bhreathnóir (lenition), and after ár (our) or i (in) it becomes ár mbreathnóir (eclipsis).

What is the difference between 'breathnóir' and 'féachadóir'?

'Breathnóir' usually means an observer, often in an official role, while 'féachadóir' is commonly used for a viewer or spectator, for example of television.

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