HeyRuaHow to say “oppression” in Irish
- Irish:
- géarsmacht
- English:
- oppression, strict discipline
- Word type:
- noun
- Gender:
- masculine
- Pronunciation:
- “GAYR-smakht” /ˈɟeːɾˠsˠmˠaxt̪ˠ/
- Genitive singular:
- géarsmachta, an ghéarsmachta (e.g. deireadh an ghéarsmachta, the end of the oppression)
What does “géarsmacht” mean?
“Géarsmacht” has two alternative meanings. The most common comes first.
- oppression
- Harsh, severe control or rule imposed on people.Also: tyranny, harsh rule, repression.
1 other meaning: strict discipline
- 2strict discipline
- Very strict or severe discipline or control over someone.Also: severe discipline, harsh control, rigour.
“Géarsmacht” with the article
Here is géarsmacht after the article (an t-alt).
“Géarsmacht” in a sentence: Irish examples
Common Irish sentences using géarsmacht, the Irish word for oppression.
Other nouns in Irish
More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.
Oppression in Irish: frequently asked questions
What is the Irish for oppression?
The Irish for oppression is géarsmacht (pronounced “GAYR-smakht”). It’s a masculine noun. Depending on context it can also mean strict discipline.
How do you pronounce géarsmacht in Irish?
Géarsmacht is said like “GAYR-smakht” (IPA /ˈɟeːɾˠsˠmˠaxt̪ˠ/).
Does géarsmacht have a plural?
No plural form is given for géarsmacht in the standard. Many abstract and mass nouns in Irish have no plural.
Does géarsmacht have more than one meaning?
Yes. Géarsmacht can mean oppression or strict discipline, depending on context; the first is the most common.
Why does géarsmacht change to ghéarsmacht or ngéarsmacht?
Irish changes the start of some words after certain words. After mo (my) géarsmacht becomes mo ghéarsmacht (lenition), and after ár (our) or i (in) it becomes ár ngéarsmacht (eclipsis).
How is 'géarsmacht' different from 'smacht'?
'Smacht' is ordinary control or discipline, while 'géarsmacht' (géar, sharp or severe, plus smacht) means harsh discipline or oppression. Another common expression for oppression is 'cos ar bolg'.
