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Partridge in Irish (Patraisc): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

The Irish for partridge is patraisc, a feminine noun (plural patraiscí).
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “partridge” in Irish

Irish:
patraisc
English:
partridge
Word type:
noun
Gender:
feminine, second declension
Pronunciation:
“PAT-rishk”  /ˈpˠat̪ˠɾˠəʃc/
Various forms
Plural:
patraiscí (partridges)
Genitive singular:
patraisce, na patraisce (e.g. nead na patraisce, the partridge's nest)
Genitive plural:
patraiscí, na bpatraiscí (e.g. ealta patraiscí, a covey of partridges)

What does “patraisc” mean?

partridge
A plump brown game bird of fields and moorland, often hunted.Also: game bird, grey partridge.

“Patraisc” with the article

The plural of partridge in Irish is patraiscí. Here is patraisc after the article (an t-alt), in the singular and the plural.

an phatraisc
the partridge
Lenition: p becomes ph after an (feminine noun)
na patraiscí
the partridges
Plural: no change after na

“Patraisc” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using patraisc, the Irish word for partridge.

Chonaic mé patraisc sa pháirc ar maidin.
I saw a partridge in the field this morning.
D'eitil an phatraisc suas as an bhféar.
The partridge flew up out of the grass.
Tá dath donn ar chleití na patraisce.
The partridge's feathers are brown.
Is annamh a fheictear patraiscí in Éirinn anois.
Partridges are rarely seen in Ireland now.
Bhí na patraiscí i bhfolach sa chlaí.
The partridges were hiding in the hedge.
Chuir mo dhaideó síos ar phatraisc a lámhaigh sé.
My grandad described a partridge he shot.
Rinne an phatraisc nead i lár an ghoirt.
The partridge made a nest in the middle of the field.

Other nouns in Irish

More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.

Partridge in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for partridge?

The Irish for partridge is patraisc (pronounced “PAT-rishk”). It’s a feminine noun and the plural is patraiscí.

How do you pronounce patraisc in Irish?

Patraisc is said like “PAT-rishk” (IPA /ˈpˠat̪ˠɾˠəʃc/).

What is the plural of partridge in Irish?

The plural of patraisc is patraiscí; with the article, na patraiscí means “the partridges”. The genitive plural is patraiscí, as in ealta patraiscí (a covey of partridges).

Why does patraisc change to phatraisc or bpatraisc?

Irish changes the start of some words after certain words. After mo (my) patraisc becomes mo phatraisc (lenition), and after ár (our) or i (in) it becomes ár bpatraisc (eclipsis).

Is 'patraisc' the same as a pheasant?

No, a pheasant is 'piasún'; 'patraisc' is the smaller partridge.

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