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Penguin in Irish (Piongain): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

The Irish for penguin is piongain, a feminine noun (plural piongainí).
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “penguin” in Irish

Irish:
piongain
English:
penguin
Word type:
noun
Gender:
feminine, second declension
Pronunciation:
“PYUNG-gin”  /pʲʊŋɡənʲ/
Various forms
Plural:
piongainí (penguins)
Genitive singular:
piongaine, na piongaine (e.g. sciatháin na piongaine, the penguin's wings)
Genitive plural:
piongainí, na bpiongainí (e.g. coilíneacht na bpiongainí, the penguin colony)

What does “piongain” mean?

penguin
A black and white seabird that cannot fly, swims very well and lives mainly in the far south of the world.Also: penguins, Antarctic bird, flightless bird.

“Piongain” with the article

The plural of penguin in Irish is piongainí. Here is piongain after the article (an t-alt), in the singular and the plural.

an phiongain
the penguin
Lenition: p becomes ph after an (feminine noun)
na piongainí
the penguins
Plural: no change after na

“Piongain” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using piongain, the Irish word for penguin.

Chonaic mé piongain sa zú inné.
I saw a penguin at the zoo yesterday.
Ní féidir leis an bpiongain eitilt.
The penguin can't fly.
Tá na piongainí ag snámh san uisce fuar.
The penguins are swimming in the cold water.
Is breá le mo mhac piongainí.
My son loves penguins.
Tá cleití na piongaine dubh agus bán.
The penguin's feathers are black and white.
Tá a lán piongainí ina gcónaí san Antartach.
Lots of penguins live in Antarctica.
Cheannaigh sí piongain bhréige don leanbh.
She bought a toy penguin for the baby.

Other nouns in Irish

More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.

Penguin in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for penguin?

The Irish for penguin is piongain (pronounced “PYUNG-gin”). It’s a feminine noun and the plural is piongainí.

How do you pronounce piongain in Irish?

Piongain is said like “PYUNG-gin” (IPA /pʲʊŋɡənʲ/).

What is the plural of penguin in Irish?

The plural of piongain is piongainí; with the article, na piongainí means “the penguins”. The genitive plural is piongainí, as in coilíneacht na bpiongainí (the penguin colony).

Why does piongain change to phiongain or bpiongain?

Irish changes the start of some words after certain words. After mo (my) piongain becomes mo phiongain (lenition), and after ár (our) or i (in) it becomes ár bpiongain (eclipsis).

Is 'piongain' related to 'pingin'?

No. 'Piongain' means penguin, while 'pingin' means a penny; they only look alike.

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