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Permanent residence in Irish (Sainchónaí): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

The Irish for permanent residence is sainchónaí, a masculine noun (plural sainchónaithe).
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “permanent residence” in Irish

Irish:
sainchónaí
English:
permanent residence
Word type:
noun
Gender:
masculine
Pronunciation:
“SAN-khoh-nee”  /ˈsanʲˌxoːniː/
Various forms
Plural:
sainchónaithe (permanent residences)
Genitive singular:
sainchónaithe, an tsainchónaithe (e.g. seoladh an tsainchónaithe, the address of the permanent residence)
Genitive plural:
sainchónaithe, na sainchónaithe (e.g. clár na sainchónaithe, the register of permanent residences)

What does “sainchónaí” mean?

permanent residence
The place where a person lives permanently or habitually, especially in legal or official use.Also: domicile, fixed abode, residence, habitual residence.

“Sainchónaí” with the article

The plural of permanent residence in Irish is sainchónaithe. Here is sainchónaí after the article (an t-alt), in the singular and the plural.

an sainchónaí
the permanent residence
No change after an
na sainchónaithe
the permanent residences
Plural: no change after na

“Sainchónaí” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using sainchónaí, the Irish word for permanent residence.

Cá bhfuil do shainchónaí faoi láthair?
Where is your permanent residence at the moment?
Tá a sainchónaí i nGaillimh anois.
Her permanent residence is in Galway now.
Ní mór duit sainchónaí a bheith agat in Éirinn.
You must be permanently resident in Ireland.
Scríobh seoladh do shainchónaithe ar an bhfoirm.
Write the address of your permanent residence on the form.
Bhog sé a shainchónaí go Sasana anuraidh.
He moved his permanent residence to England last year.
Is é Corcaigh mo shainchónaí le fiche bliain.
Cork has been my permanent home for twenty years.
Bhí sainchónaithe éagsúla acu thar na blianta.
They had various permanent residences over the years.

Other nouns in Irish

More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.

Permanent residence in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for permanent residence?

The Irish for permanent residence is sainchónaí (pronounced “SAN-khoh-nee”). It’s a masculine noun and the plural is sainchónaithe.

How do you pronounce sainchónaí in Irish?

Sainchónaí is said like “SAN-khoh-nee” (IPA /ˈsanʲˌxoːniː/).

What is the plural of permanent residence in Irish?

The plural of sainchónaí is sainchónaithe; with the article, na sainchónaithe means “the permanent residences”. The genitive plural is sainchónaithe, as in clár na sainchónaithe (the register of permanent residences).

Why does sainchónaí change to shainchónaí?

After words like mo (my) and do (your) the first letter is lenited: mo shainchónaí. After ár (our) it stays ár sainchónaí, because s does not take eclipsis.

How is 'sainchónaí' different from 'cónaí'?

'Cónaí' is the general word for living or dwelling (tá cónaí orm i mBaile Átha Cliath), while 'sainchónaí' is the formal term for a permanent or legal residence, used on official forms.

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