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Placename in Irish (Áitainm): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

The Irish for placename is áitainm, a masculine noun (plural áitainmneacha).
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “placename” in Irish

Irish:
áitainm
English:
placename
Word type:
noun
Gender:
masculine
Pronunciation:
“AWT-an-im”  /ˈaːtʲˌanʲəmʲ/
Various forms
Plural:
áitainmneacha (placenames)
Genitive singular:
áitainm, an áitainm (e.g. brí an áitainm, the meaning of the placename)
Genitive plural:
áitainmneacha, na n-áitainmneacha (e.g. bunachar na n-áitainmneacha, the placenames database)

What does “áitainm” mean?

placename
The name of a place, such as a town, townland, hill or river.Also: place name, toponym, name of a place.

Other Irish words for placename: logainm (placename)

“Áitainm” with the article

The plural of placename in Irish is áitainmneacha. Here is áitainm after the article (an t-alt), in the singular and the plural.

an t-áitainm
the placename
Masculine nouns take t before a vowel after an
na háitainmneacha
the placenames
Plural: na adds h before a vowel

“Áitainm” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using áitainm, the Irish word for placename.

Is áitainm an-sean é sin.
That is a very old placename.
Cad is brí leis an áitainm seo?
What does this placename mean?
Tá suim mhór agam sna háitainmneacha áitiúla.
I'm very interested in the local placenames.
Tá leagan Gaeilge an áitainm ar an gcomhartha.
The Irish version of the placename is on the sign.
Bailíonn sé áitainmneacha ó na seandaoine.
He collects placenames from the old people.
Tá an focal 'cill' i go leor áitainmneacha.
The word 'cill' is in a lot of placenames.
Scríobh sí leabhar faoi áitainmneacha Chiarraí.
She wrote a book about the placenames of Kerry.

Other nouns in Irish

More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.

Placename in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for placename?

The Irish for placename is áitainm (pronounced “AWT-an-im”). It’s a masculine noun and the plural is áitainmneacha.

How do you pronounce áitainm in Irish?

Áitainm is said like “AWT-an-im” (IPA /ˈaːtʲˌanʲəmʲ/).

What is the plural of placename in Irish?

The plural of áitainm is áitainmneacha; with the article, na háitainmneacha means “the placenames”. The genitive plural is áitainmneacha, as in bunachar na n-áitainmneacha (the placenames database).

Why does áitainm sometimes have a t or h in front of it?

Irish nouns beginning with a vowel take a prefix after certain words: an t-áitainm (the placename), a háitainm (her placename), a n-áitainm (their placename), na háitainmneacha (the placenames).

What is the difference between 'áitainm' and 'logainm'?

Both mean placename; 'logainm' is the more usual term in official and scholarly use (e.g. logainm.ie), while 'áitainm' is a transparent everyday equivalent.

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