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Precedent in Irish (Réamhshampla): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

The Irish for precedent is réamhshampla, a masculine noun (plural réamhshamplaí).
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “precedent” in Irish

Irish:
réamhshampla
English:
precedent
Word type:
noun
Gender:
masculine, fourth declension
Pronunciation:
“RAYV-how-mpluh”  /ˈɾʲeːvˌhaumˠpˠlˠə/
Various forms
Plural:
réamhshamplaí (precedents)
Genitive singular:
réamhshampla, an réamhshampla (e.g. tábhacht an réamhshampla, the importance of the precedent)
Genitive plural:
réamhshamplaí, na réamhshamplaí (e.g. údarás na réamhshamplaí, the authority of the precedents)

What does “réamhshampla” mean?

precedent
An earlier action, case or decision that is used as an example or rule for later ones, especially in law.Also: legal precedent, previous example.

“Réamhshampla” with the article

The plural of precedent in Irish is réamhshamplaí. Here is réamhshampla after the article (an t-alt), in the singular and the plural.

an réamhshampla
the precedent
No change after an
na réamhshamplaí
the precedents
Plural: no change after na

“Réamhshampla” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using réamhshampla, the Irish word for precedent.

Is réamhshampla tábhachtach é an cás seo.
This case is an important precedent.
Leag an chúirt réamhshampla nua síos.
The court set a new precedent.
Níl aon réamhshampla ann don chinneadh sin.
There is no precedent for that decision.
Bhí an breitheamh ag brath ar réamhshamplaí níos sine.
The judge was relying on older precedents.
Tá an réamhshampla sin róchontúirteach dúinn.
That precedent is too dangerous for us.
Rinne an dlíodóir tagairt do réamhshamplaí éagsúla.
The lawyer referred to various precedents.
Ní maith liom brí an réamhshampla seo.
I don't like the implications of this precedent.

Other nouns in Irish

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Precedent in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for precedent?

The Irish for precedent is réamhshampla (pronounced “RAYV-how-mpluh”). It’s a masculine noun and the plural is réamhshamplaí.

How do you pronounce réamhshampla in Irish?

Réamhshampla is said like “RAYV-how-mpluh” (IPA /ˈɾʲeːvˌhaumˠpˠlˠə/).

What is the plural of precedent in Irish?

The plural of réamhshampla is réamhshamplaí; with the article, na réamhshamplaí means “the precedents”. The genitive plural is réamhshamplaí, as in údarás na réamhshamplaí (the authority of the precedents).

How is 'réamhshampla' different from 'sampla'?

'Sampla' is any example or sample, while 'réamhshampla' is a precedent, an earlier case that guides later decisions, as in 'réamhshampla a leagan síos' (to set a precedent).

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