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Prevailing wind in Irish (Gnáthghaoth): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

The Irish for prevailing wind is gnáthghaoth, a feminine noun (plural gnáthghaotha).
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “prevailing wind” in Irish

Irish:
gnáthghaoth
English:
prevailing wind
Word type:
noun
Gender:
feminine, second declension
Pronunciation:
“GNAW-hee”  /ˈɡnɑːˌhiː/
Various forms
Plural:
gnáthghaotha (prevailing winds)
Genitive singular:
gnáthghaoithe, na gnáthghaoithe (e.g. treo na gnáthghaoithe, direction of the prevailing wind)
Genitive plural:
gnáthghaoth, na ngnáthghaoth (e.g. léarscáil na ngnáthghaoth, the map of the prevailing winds)

What does “gnáthghaoth” mean?

prevailing wind
The wind that blows most often from a particular direction in a place.Also: usual wind, regular wind.

“Gnáthghaoth” with the article

The plural of prevailing wind in Irish is gnáthghaotha. Here is gnáthghaoth after the article (an t-alt), in the singular and the plural.

an ghnáthghaoth
the prevailing wind
Lenition: g becomes gh after an (feminine noun)
na gnáthghaotha
the prevailing winds
Plural: no change after na

“Gnáthghaoth” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using gnáthghaoth, the Irish word for prevailing wind.

Is ón iarthar a shéideann an ghnáthghaoth anseo.
The prevailing wind here blows from the west.
Tá gnáthghaoth láidir ar an gcósta sin.
There is a strong prevailing wind on that coast.
Tógadh an teach ar fhoscadh ón ngnáthghaoth.
The house was built sheltered from the prevailing wind.
Lúbann na crainn le treo na gnáthghaoithe.
The trees bend with the direction of the prevailing wind.
Bíonn na gnáthghaotha éagsúil ó réigiún go réigiún.
Prevailing winds vary from region to region.
Foghlaimíonn na daltaí faoi ghnáthghaotha an domhain.
The pupils learn about the world's prevailing winds.
Sa gheimhreadh, éiríonn an ghnáthghaoth níos láidre.
In winter, the prevailing wind gets stronger.

Other nouns in Irish

More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.

Prevailing wind in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for prevailing wind?

The Irish for prevailing wind is gnáthghaoth (pronounced “GNAW-hee”). It’s a feminine noun and the plural is gnáthghaotha.

How do you pronounce gnáthghaoth in Irish?

Gnáthghaoth is said like “GNAW-hee” (IPA /ˈɡnɑːˌhiː/).

What is the plural of prevailing wind in Irish?

The plural of gnáthghaoth is gnáthghaotha; with the article, na gnáthghaotha means “the prevailing winds”. The genitive plural is gnáthghaoth, as in léarscáil na ngnáthghaoth (the map of the prevailing winds).

Why does gnáthghaoth change to ghnáthghaoth or ngnáthghaoth?

Irish changes the start of some words after certain words. After mo (my) gnáthghaoth becomes mo ghnáthghaoth (lenition), and after ár (our) or i (in) it becomes ár ngnáthghaoth (eclipsis).

How is 'gnáthghaoth' formed?

It combines the prefix 'gnáth-' (usual, ordinary) with 'gaoth' (wind), so it means the usual or prevailing wind.

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