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Redundancy in Irish (Iomarcaíocht): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

‘iomarcaíocht’ also means: superfluity

The Irish for redundancy is iomarcaíocht, a feminine noun (plural iomarcaíochtaí).
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “redundancy” in Irish

Irish:
iomarcaíocht
English:
redundancy, superfluity
Word type:
noun
Gender:
feminine, third declension
Pronunciation:
“UM-ur-kee-ukht”  /ˈʊməɾˠkˠiːəxt̪ˠ/
Various forms
Plural:
iomarcaíochtaí (redundancies)
Genitive singular:
iomarcaíochta, na hiomarcaíochta (e.g. íocaíocht na hiomarcaíochta, the redundancy payment)
Genitive plural:
iomarcaíochtaí, na n-iomarcaíochtaí (e.g. líon na n-iomarcaíochtaí, the number of redundancies)

What does “iomarcaíocht” mean?

“Iomarcaíocht” has two alternative meanings. The most common comes first.

redundancy
The state of being more than is needed, especially the loss of a job because the post is no longer needed.Also: job loss, superfluity, excess.
1 other meaning: superfluity
2superfluity
The condition of being surplus or more than enough.Also: excess, surplus, overabundance.

“Iomarcaíocht” with the article

The plural of redundancy in Irish is iomarcaíochtaí. Here is iomarcaíocht after the article (an t-alt), in the singular and the plural.

an iomarcaíocht
the redundancy
No change: feminine nouns starting with a vowel keep their form after an
na hiomarcaíochtaí
the redundancies
Plural: na adds h before a vowel

“Iomarcaíocht” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using iomarcaíocht, the Irish word for redundancy.

Fógraíodh iomarcaíocht sa mhonarcha inné.
Redundancies were announced at the factory yesterday.
Fuair m'athair íocaíocht iomarcaíochta mhór.
My father got a large redundancy payment.
Bhí an iomarcaíocht ina buille mór dó.
The redundancy was a big blow to him.
Tá eagla ar na hoibrithe roimh iomarcaíochtaí.
The workers are afraid of redundancies.
Cuireadh céad duine chun iomarcaíochta.
A hundred people were made redundant.
Ghlac sí le hiomarcaíocht dheonach.
She accepted voluntary redundancy.
Tá iomarcaíocht san aiste seo, gearr í.
There is redundancy in this essay, shorten it.

Other nouns in Irish

More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.

Redundancy in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for redundancy?

The Irish for redundancy is iomarcaíocht (pronounced “UM-ur-kee-ukht”). It’s a feminine noun and the plural is iomarcaíochtaí. Depending on context it can also mean superfluity.

How do you pronounce iomarcaíocht in Irish?

Iomarcaíocht is said like “UM-ur-kee-ukht” (IPA /ˈʊməɾˠkˠiːəxt̪ˠ/).

What is the plural of redundancy in Irish?

The plural of iomarcaíocht is iomarcaíochtaí; with the article, na hiomarcaíochtaí means “the redundancies”. The genitive plural is iomarcaíochtaí, as in líon na n-iomarcaíochtaí (the number of redundancies).

Does iomarcaíocht have more than one meaning?

Yes. Iomarcaíocht can mean redundancy or superfluity, depending on context; the first is the most common.

Why does iomarcaíocht sometimes have a t or h in front of it?

Irish nouns beginning with a vowel take a prefix after certain words: an iomarcaíocht (the redundancy), a hiomarcaíocht (her redundancy), a n-iomarcaíocht (their redundancy), na hiomarcaíochtaí (the redundancies).

How is iomarcaíocht related to iomarca?

Iomarca means 'too much' (an iomarca airgid), while iomarcaíocht is the abstract noun 'redundancy, superfluity', used mostly for job losses.

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