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Shift in Irish (Iomlaoid): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

‘iomlaoid’ also means: exchange

The Irish for shift is iomlaoid, a feminine noun.
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “shift” in Irish

Irish:
iomlaoid
English:
shift, exchange
Word type:
noun
Gender:
feminine, second declension
Pronunciation:
“UM-lee-ij”  /ˈʊmˠl̪ˠiːdʲ/
Various forms
Genitive singular:
iomlaoide, na hiomlaoide (e.g. eochair iomlaoide, shift key)

What does “iomlaoid” mean?

“Iomlaoid” has two alternative meanings. The most common comes first.

shift
A change of position, place or state from one thing to another.Also: change, alternation, fluctuation.
1 other meaning: exchange
2exchange
The act of swapping one thing for another; an interchange.Also: interchange, swap.

Other Irish words for shift: bog (move)

“Iomlaoid” with the article

Here is iomlaoid after the article (an t-alt).

an iomlaoid
the shift
No change: feminine nouns starting with a vowel keep their form after an

“Iomlaoid” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using iomlaoid, the Irish word for shift.

Tharla iomlaoid mhór i dtuairimí an phobail.
There was a big shift in public opinion.
Brúigh an eochair iomlaoide chun ceannlitir a scríobh.
Press the shift key to type a capital letter.
Is léir an iomlaoid san aimsir inniu.
The change in the weather today is obvious.
Bhí iomlaoid ar an teanga le céad bliain.
The language has been shifting for a hundred years.
Ní maith liom an iomlaoid seo ar fad.
I don't like all this fluctuation.
Rinne siad iomlaoid smaointe ag an gcruinniú.
They had an exchange of ideas at the meeting.
Tá iomlaoid ag teacht ar an margadh.
The market is shifting.

Other nouns in Irish

More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.

Shift in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for shift?

The Irish for shift is iomlaoid (pronounced “UM-lee-ij”). It’s a feminine noun. Depending on context it can also mean exchange.

How do you pronounce iomlaoid in Irish?

Iomlaoid is said like “UM-lee-ij” (IPA /ˈʊmˠl̪ˠiːdʲ/).

Does iomlaoid have a plural?

No plural form is given for iomlaoid in the standard. Many abstract and mass nouns in Irish have no plural.

Does iomlaoid have more than one meaning?

Yes. Iomlaoid can mean shift or exchange, depending on context; the first is the most common.

Why does iomlaoid sometimes have a t or h in front of it?

Irish nouns beginning with a vowel take a prefix after certain words: an iomlaoid (the shift), a hiomlaoid (her shift), a n-iomlaoid (their shift).

How is 'iomlaoid' different from 'athrú'?

'Athrú' is the everyday word for change, while 'iomlaoid' is more formal and suggests a shift, alternation or exchange, as in 'eochair iomlaoide' (shift key).

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