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Spirit in Irish (Spreacúlacht): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

‘spreacúlacht’ also means: forcefulness

The Irish for spirit is spreacúlacht, a feminine noun.
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “spirit” in Irish

Irish:
spreacúlacht
English:
spirit, forcefulness
Word type:
noun
Gender:
feminine
Pronunciation:
“SPRAK-oo-lukht”  /ˈsˠpˠɾʲakuːl̪ˠəxt̪ˠ/
Various forms
Genitive singular:
spreacúlachta, na spreacúlachta (e.g. easpa spreacúlachta, lack of spirit)

What does “spreacúlacht” mean?

“Spreacúlacht” has two alternative meanings. The most common comes first.

spirit
Energy, vigour and liveliness in a person or in what they do.Also: vigour, energy, spiritedness, liveliness.
1 other meaning: forcefulness
2forcefulness
The quality of being strong, effective or impressive, as in speech or writing.Also: vigour, punch, effectiveness.

Other Irish words for spirit: anam (soul), meanma (spirit), spiorad (spirit), aingeal (angel)

“Spreacúlacht” with the article

Here is spreacúlacht after the article (an t-alt).

an spreacúlacht
the spirit
No change after an

“Spreacúlacht” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using spreacúlacht, the Irish word for spirit.

Tá spreacúlacht iontach sa bhean sin.
That woman has great spirit.
Bhí an spreacúlacht imithe as an bhfoireann.
The team had lost its spirit.
Labhair sé le spreacúlacht agus le fuinneamh.
He spoke with vigour and energy.
Ní raibh mórán spreacúlachta san óráid.
There wasn't much punch in the speech.
Thaitin spreacúlacht an cheoil liom.
I liked the liveliness of the music.
Cuireann an aimsir fhuar spreacúlacht ionam.
The cold weather puts energy into me.
Tá spreacúlacht ina cuid scríbhneoireachta i gcónaí.
Her writing always has forcefulness.

Other nouns in Irish

More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.

Spirit in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for spirit?

The Irish for spirit is spreacúlacht (pronounced “SPRAK-oo-lukht”). It’s a feminine noun. Depending on context it can also mean forcefulness.

How do you pronounce spreacúlacht in Irish?

Spreacúlacht is said like “SPRAK-oo-lukht” (IPA /ˈsˠpˠɾʲakuːl̪ˠəxt̪ˠ/).

Does spreacúlacht have a plural?

No plural form is given for spreacúlacht in the standard. Many abstract and mass nouns in Irish have no plural.

Does spreacúlacht have more than one meaning?

Yes. Spreacúlacht can mean spirit or forcefulness, depending on context; the first is the most common.

How is spreacúlacht related to spreacúil?

Spreacúlacht is the abstract noun from the adjective spreacúil, 'spirited, vigorous', which itself comes from spreacadh, 'vigour, energy'.

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