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Sultriness in Irish (Meirbhe): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

‘meirbhe’ also means: languor

The Irish for sultriness is meirbhe, a feminine noun.
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “sultriness” in Irish

Irish:
meirbhe
English:
sultriness, languor
Word type:
noun
Gender:
feminine, fourth declension
Pronunciation:
“MER-ih-vyuh”  /ˈmʲɛɾʲəvʲə/
Various forms
Genitive singular:
meirbhe, na meirbhe (e.g. brú na meirbhe, the oppressiveness of the sultry heat)

What does “meirbhe” mean?

“Meirbhe” has two alternative meanings. The most common comes first.

sultriness
Close, heavy, warm weather or air that makes you feel weak and tired.Also: closeness, humidity, muggy weather, oppressiveness.
1 other meaning: languor
2languor
A feeling of weakness, faintness or lethargy, especially caused by heat.Also: faintness, weakness, lethargy.

Other Irish words for sultriness: brothall (heat)

“Meirbhe” with the article

Here is meirbhe after the article (an t-alt).

an mheirbhe
the sultriness
Lenition: m becomes mh after an (feminine noun)

“Meirbhe” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using meirbhe, the Irish word for sultriness.

Bhí meirbhe mhór ann inné.
It was very close yesterday.
Ní féidir liom codladh leis an meirbhe seo.
I can't sleep in this muggy heat.
Tháinig meirbhe orm sa seomra.
I felt faint in the room.
Tá an mheirbhe ag cur tinneas cinn orm.
The closeness is giving me a headache.
D'oscail sí an fhuinneog mar gheall ar an meirbhe.
She opened the window because of the stuffiness.
Bíonn meirbhe sa tráthnóna roimh stoirm.
There's often a sultriness in the evening before a storm.
Ní raibh aon fhuarú ó mheirbhe an lae.
There was no relief from the day's close heat.

Other nouns in Irish

More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.

Sultriness in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for sultriness?

The Irish for sultriness is meirbhe (pronounced “MER-ih-vyuh”). It’s a feminine noun. Depending on context it can also mean languor.

How do you pronounce meirbhe in Irish?

Meirbhe is said like “MER-ih-vyuh” (IPA /ˈmʲɛɾʲəvʲə/).

Does meirbhe have a plural?

No plural form is given for meirbhe in the standard. Many abstract and mass nouns in Irish have no plural.

Does meirbhe have more than one meaning?

Yes. Meirbhe can mean sultriness or languor, depending on context; the first is the most common.

Why does meirbhe change to mheirbhe?

After words like mo (my) and do (your) the first letter is lenited: mo mheirbhe. After ár (our) it stays ár meirbhe, because m does not take eclipsis.

What is the difference between 'meirbhe' and 'brothall'?

'Brothall' is warm, sultry heat, while 'meirbhe' stresses the closeness and the weak, languid feeling it causes. The adjective 'meirbh' means close or sultry: 'tá sé meirbh inniu'.

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