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Thinness in Irish (Tanaíocht): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

‘tanaíocht’ also means: shallowness · sparseness

The Irish for thinness is tanaíocht, a feminine noun.
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “thinness” in Irish

Irish:
tanaíocht
English:
thinness, shallowness, sparseness
Word type:
noun
Gender:
feminine, third declension
Pronunciation:
“TAN-ee-ukht”  /ˈt̪ˠan̪ˠiːəxt̪ˠ/
Various forms
Genitive singular:
tanaíochta, na tanaíochta (e.g. de bharr na tanaíochta, because of the thinness)

What does “tanaíocht” mean?

“Tanaíocht” has three alternative meanings. The most common comes first.

thinness
The state of being thin or slender, of a person, object or material.Also: slenderness, leanness, slimness.
2 other meanings: shallowness or sparseness
2shallowness
The state of being shallow, as of water, or figuratively of a person or argument.Also: shallow water, superficiality.
3sparseness
The state of being thinly spread or scattered, as of hair, crops or population.Also: thinness, scarcity.

Other Irish words for thinness: caoile (thinness)

“Tanaíocht” with the article

Here is tanaíocht after the article (an t-alt).

an tanaíocht
the thinness
No change: d and t are not lenited after an

“Tanaíocht” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using tanaíocht, the Irish word for thinness.

Chuir tanaíocht an linbh imní ar a mháthair.
The child's thinness worried his mother.
Is í an tanaíocht an fhadhb leis an éadach seo.
Thinness is the problem with this cloth.
Thug an dochtúir faoi deara a tanaíocht.
The doctor noticed how thin she was.
Ní raibh an bád in ann dul isteach mar gheall ar thanaíocht an uisce.
The boat couldn't go in because the water was so shallow.
Bhí tanaíocht ina ghruaig le blianta.
His hair had been thinning for years.
Cáineadh tanaíocht na hargóinte sin.
The shallowness of that argument was criticised.
Tá tanaíocht sa leac oighir, bí cúramach.
The ice is thin, be careful.

Other nouns in Irish

More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.

Thinness in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for thinness?

The Irish for thinness is tanaíocht (pronounced “TAN-ee-ukht”). It’s a feminine noun. Depending on context it can also mean shallowness or sparseness.

How do you pronounce tanaíocht in Irish?

Tanaíocht is said like “TAN-ee-ukht” (IPA /ˈt̪ˠan̪ˠiːəxt̪ˠ/).

Does tanaíocht have a plural?

No plural form is given for tanaíocht in the standard. Many abstract and mass nouns in Irish have no plural.

Does tanaíocht have more than one meaning?

Yes. Tanaíocht can mean thinness, shallowness or sparseness, depending on context; the first is the most common.

Why does tanaíocht change to thanaíocht or dtanaíocht?

Irish changes the start of some words after certain words. After mo (my) tanaíocht becomes mo thanaíocht (lenition), and after ár (our) or i (in) it becomes ár dtanaíocht (eclipsis).

Is 'tanaíocht' the same as 'caoile'?

Both can mean thinness, but 'caoile' stresses narrowness or slenderness, while 'tanaíocht' also covers shallowness and sparseness, from the adjective 'tanaí'.

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