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Tributary in Irish (Craobh-abhainn): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

The Irish for tributary is craobh-abhainn, a feminine noun (plural craobh-aibhneacha).
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How to say “tributary” in Irish

Irish:
craobh-abhainn
English:
tributary
Word type:
noun
Gender:
feminine
Pronunciation:
“KRAOV-ow-in”  /ˈkɾˠiːvˠˌəunʲ/
Various forms
Plural:
craobh-aibhneacha (tributaries)
Genitive singular:
craobh-abhann, na craobh-abhann (e.g. bruach na craobh-abhann, the bank of the tributary)
Genitive plural:
craobh-aibhneacha, na gcraobh-aibhneacha (e.g. uisce na gcraobh-aibhneacha, the water of the tributaries)

What does “craobh-abhainn” mean?

tributary
A smaller river or stream that flows into a larger river.Also: branch river, feeder stream, affluent.

“Craobh-abhainn” with the article

The plural of tributary in Irish is craobh-aibhneacha. Here is craobh-abhainn after the article (an t-alt), in the singular and the plural.

an chraobh-abhainn
the tributary
Lenition: c becomes ch after an (feminine noun)
na craobh-aibhneacha
the tributaries
Plural: no change after na

“Craobh-abhainn” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using craobh-abhainn, the Irish word for tributary.

Is craobh-abhainn den tSionainn í an abhainn seo.
This river is a tributary of the Shannon.
Tá an chraobh-abhainn an-chúng anseo.
The tributary is very narrow here.
Shiúlamar feadh bhruach na craobh-abhann.
We walked along the bank of the tributary.
Tá go leor craobh-aibhneacha ag an abhainn mhór.
The big river has many tributaries.
Rug sé ar bhreac sa chraobh-abhainn.
He caught a trout in the tributary.
Bhí tuilte i ngach craobh-abhainn tar éis na báistí.
Every tributary flooded after the rain.
Thit an crann isteach sa chraobh-abhainn.
The tree fell into the tributary.

Other nouns in Irish

More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.

Tributary in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for tributary?

The Irish for tributary is craobh-abhainn (pronounced “KRAOV-ow-in”). It’s a feminine noun and the plural is craobh-aibhneacha.

How do you pronounce craobh-abhainn in Irish?

Craobh-abhainn is said like “KRAOV-ow-in” (IPA /ˈkɾˠiːvˠˌəunʲ/).

What is the plural of tributary in Irish?

The plural of craobh-abhainn is craobh-aibhneacha; with the article, na craobh-aibhneacha means “the tributaries”. The genitive plural is craobh-aibhneacha, as in uisce na gcraobh-aibhneacha (the water of the tributaries).

Why does craobh-abhainn change to chraobh-abhainn or gcraobh-abhainn?

Irish changes the start of some words after certain words. After mo (my) craobh-abhainn becomes mo chraobh-abhainn (lenition), and after ár (our) or i (in) it becomes ár gcraobh-abhainn (eclipsis).

How is craobh-abhainn different from sruthán?

A craobh-abhainn is any river that feeds a larger one, while a sruthán is simply a small stream.

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