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Weir in Irish (Cora): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

‘cora’ also means: rocky ridge across a river

The Irish for weir is cora, a feminine noun (plural coraí).
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “weir” in Irish

Irish:
cora
English:
weir, rocky ridge across a river
Word type:
noun
Gender:
feminine, fourth declension
Pronunciation:
“KUR-uh”  /ˈkɔɾˠə/
Various forms
Plural:
coraí (weirs)
Genitive singular:
cora, na cora (e.g. bun na cora, the foot of the weir)
Genitive plural:
coraí, na gcoraí (e.g. tógáil na gcoraí, the building of the weirs)

What does “cora” mean?

“Cora” has two alternative meanings. The most common comes first.

weir
A low barrier built across a river to control the flow of water or to trap fish.Also: fish weir, dam, river barrier.
1 other meaning: rocky ridge across a river
2rocky ridge across a river
A natural ridge of rock crossing a riverbed, sometimes used as a ford.Also: rocky ridge, ford, stepping stones.

Other Irish words for weir: damba (dam)

“Cora” with the article

The plural of weir in Irish is coraí. Here is cora after the article (an t-alt), in the singular and the plural.

an chora
the weir
Lenition: c becomes ch after an (feminine noun)
na coraí
the weirs
Plural: no change after na

“Cora” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using cora, the Irish word for weir.

Tá cora ar an abhainn in aice an mhuilinn.
There is a weir on the river beside the mill.
Léim an bradán thar an gcora.
The salmon leapt over the weir.
Bhí torann na cora le cloisteáil i bhfad uainn.
The noise of the weir could be heard far away.
Tógadh coraí nua ar an tSionainn.
New weirs were built on the Shannon.
Chonaic mé eala ag snámh os cionn na cora.
I saw a swan swimming above the weir.
Ná téigh róghar don chora, tá an sruth láidir.
Don't go too near the weir, the current is strong.
Thrasnaigh siad an abhainn ag an gcora.
They crossed the river at the weir.

Other nouns in Irish

More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.

Weir in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for weir?

The Irish for weir is cora (pronounced “KUR-uh”). It’s a feminine noun and the plural is coraí. Depending on context it can also mean rocky ridge across a river.

How do you pronounce cora in Irish?

Cora is said like “KUR-uh” (IPA /ˈkɔɾˠə/).

What is the plural of weir in Irish?

The plural of cora is coraí; with the article, na coraí means “the weirs”. The genitive plural is coraí, as in tógáil na gcoraí (the building of the weirs).

Does cora have more than one meaning?

Yes. Cora can mean weir or rocky ridge across a river, depending on context; the first is the most common.

Why does cora change to chora or gcora?

Irish changes the start of some words after certain words. After mo (my) cora becomes mo chora (lenition), and after ár (our) or i (in) it becomes ár gcora (eclipsis).

Is 'cora' the same as 'damba'?

Not quite: 'cora' is a weir, a low barrier water flows over, while 'damba' is a dam that holds water back.

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