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Adverb in Irish (Dobhriathar): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

The Irish for adverb is dobhriathar, a masculine noun (plural dobhriathra).
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “adverb” in Irish

Irish:
dobhriathar
English:
adverb
Word type:
noun
Gender:
masculine, first declension
Pronunciation:
“DOH-vree-uh-hur”  /ˈd̪ˠoːvʲɾʲiəhəɾ/
Various forms
Plural:
dobhriathra (adverbs)
Genitive singular:
dobhriathair, an dobhriathair (e.g. feidhm an dobhriathair, the function of the adverb)
Genitive plural:
dobhriathra, na ndobhriathra (e.g. liosta na ndobhriathra, the list of adverbs)

What does “dobhriathar” mean?

adverb
A word that describes or modifies a verb, an adjective or another adverb, such as 'quickly' or 'very'.Also: adverbial word.

“Dobhriathar” with the article

The plural of adverb in Irish is dobhriathra. Here is dobhriathar after the article (an t-alt), in the singular and the plural.

an dobhriathar
the adverb
No change after an
na dobhriathra
the adverbs
Plural: no change after na

“Dobhriathar” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using dobhriathar, the Irish word for adverb.

Is dobhriathar é an focal sin.
That word is an adverb.
Cuir dobhriathar san abairt seo.
Put an adverb in this sentence.
Tagann an dobhriathar i ndiaidh an bhriathair.
The adverb comes after the verb.
Cad is brí leis an dobhriathar seo?
What does this adverb mean?
D'fhoghlaim na daltaí dobhriathra nua inniu.
The pupils learned new adverbs today.
Tá a lán dobhriathra san alt.
There are lots of adverbs in the article.
Scríobh sí nóta faoi úsáid an dobhriathair.
She wrote a note about the use of the adverb.

Other nouns in Irish

More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.

Adverb in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for adverb?

The Irish for adverb is dobhriathar (pronounced “DOH-vree-uh-hur”). It’s a masculine noun and the plural is dobhriathra.

How do you pronounce dobhriathar in Irish?

Dobhriathar is said like “DOH-vree-uh-hur” (IPA /ˈd̪ˠoːvʲɾʲiəhəɾ/).

What is the plural of adverb in Irish?

The plural of dobhriathar is dobhriathra; with the article, na dobhriathra means “the adverbs”. The genitive plural is dobhriathra, as in liosta na ndobhriathra (the list of adverbs).

Why does dobhriathar change to dhobhriathar or ndobhriathar?

Irish changes the start of some words after certain words. After mo (my) dobhriathar becomes mo dhobhriathar (lenition), and after ár (our) or i (in) it becomes ár ndobhriathar (eclipsis).

How are adverbs usually formed in Irish?

Many adverbs are made by putting 'go' before an adjective, as in 'go maith' (well) or 'go tapa' (quickly). The grammar term for adverb is 'dobhriathar'.

How is 'dobhriathar' related to 'briathar'?

'Briathar' means verb, and 'dobhriathar' is built on it, just as English 'adverb' is built on 'verb'.

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