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Circulation in Irish (Imshruthú): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

The Irish for circulation is imshruthú, a masculine noun. Ag imshruthú is circulating, from the verb imshruthaigh.
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “circulation” in Irish

Irish:
imshruthú
English:
circulation
Word type:
noun (verbal noun)
Verbal noun of:
imshruthaigh, to circulate (ag imshruthú, circulating)
Gender:
masculine, fourth declension
Pronunciation:
“IM-hruh-hoo”  /ˈɪmˌhɾˠʊhuː/
Various forms
Genitive singular:
imshruthaithe, an imshruthaithe (e.g. córas imshruthaithe, the circulatory system)

What does “imshruthú” mean?

circulation
The movement of something, especially blood, around a system; it is the verbal noun of the verb imshruthaigh, to circulate.Also: circulating, blood circulation, flow.

“Imshruthú” as a verbal noun

After ag, imshruthú means circulating: it is the verbal noun of the verb imshruthaigh (to circulate). A noun that follows it goes into the genitive.

agat
+
imshruthúverbal noun
=
ag imshruthúcirculating

“Imshruthú” with the article

Here is imshruthú after the article (an t-alt).

an t-imshruthú
the circulation
Masculine nouns take t before a vowel after an

“Imshruthú” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using imshruthú, the Irish word for circulation.

Tá imshruthú maith fola aige.
He has good blood circulation.
Cuidíonn aclaíocht leis an imshruthú.
Exercise helps the circulation.
Bíonn fadhbanna imshruthaithe ag mo sheanmháthair.
My grandmother has circulation problems.
Tá an t-imshruthú lag i mo chosa.
The circulation in my legs is poor.
Míníonn an múinteoir imshruthú na fola.
The teacher explains the circulation of the blood.
Bhí laige san imshruthú tar éis na hobráide.
Circulation was weak after the operation.
Cuireann an croí an t-imshruthú ar siúl.
The heart drives the circulation.

Other nouns in Irish

More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.

Circulation in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for circulation?

The Irish for circulation is imshruthú (pronounced “IM-hruh-hoo”). It’s a masculine noun.

How do you pronounce imshruthú in Irish?

Imshruthú is said like “IM-hruh-hoo” (IPA /ˈɪmˌhɾˠʊhuː/).

Does imshruthú have a plural?

No plural form is given for imshruthú in the standard. Many abstract and mass nouns in Irish have no plural.

Why does imshruthú sometimes have a t or h in front of it?

Irish nouns beginning with a vowel take a prefix after certain words: an t-imshruthú (the circulation), a himshruthú (her circulation), a n-imshruthú (their circulation).

Is imshruthú used for the circulation of a newspaper?

Imshruthú is mainly used for blood or air circulation; for newspaper circulation, scaipeadh or díolachán is more usual.

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