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Claimant in Irish (Éilitheoir): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

‘éilitheoir’ also means: plaintiff

The Irish for claimant is éilitheoir, a masculine noun (plural éilitheoirí).
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “claimant” in Irish

Irish:
éilitheoir
English:
claimant, plaintiff
Word type:
noun
Gender:
masculine, third declension
Pronunciation:
“AY-li-hor”  /ˈeːlʲɪhoːrʲ/
Various forms
Plural:
éilitheoirí (claimants)
Genitive singular:
éilitheora, an éilitheora (e.g. ainm an éilitheora, the claimant's name)
Genitive plural:
éilitheoirí, na n-éilitheoirí (e.g. líon na n-éilitheoirí, the number of claimants)

What does “éilitheoir” mean?

“Éilitheoir” has two alternative meanings. The most common comes first.

claimant
A person who makes a claim, for example to money, property, a benefit or a right.Also: claimer, applicant for benefit.
1 other meaning: plaintiff
2plaintiff
A person who brings a case or complaint against someone in a court of law.Also: complainant, petitioner.

“Éilitheoir” with the article

The plural of claimant in Irish is éilitheoirí. Here is éilitheoir after the article (an t-alt), in the singular and the plural.

an t-éilitheoir
the claimant
Masculine nouns take t before a vowel after an
na héilitheoirí
the claimants
Plural: na adds h before a vowel

“Éilitheoir” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using éilitheoir, the Irish word for claimant.

Is éilitheoir é ar liúntas cuardaitheora poist.
He is claiming jobseeker's allowance.
Labhair an t-éilitheoir leis an mbreitheamh.
The plaintiff spoke to the judge.
Seoladh an litir chuig dlíodóir an éilitheora.
The letter was sent to the claimant's solicitor.
Bhí trí éilitheoir ar an talamh sin.
There were three claimants to that land.
Tá méadú ar líon na n-éilitheoirí i mbliana.
The number of claimants has risen this year.
Fuair na héilitheoirí cúiteamh mór sa deireadh.
The claimants got large compensation in the end.
Ní raibh fianaise ag an éilitheoir sa chás.
The plaintiff had no evidence in the case.

Other nouns in Irish

More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.

Claimant in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for claimant?

The Irish for claimant is éilitheoir (pronounced “AY-li-hor”). It’s a masculine noun and the plural is éilitheoirí. Depending on context it can also mean plaintiff.

How do you pronounce éilitheoir in Irish?

Éilitheoir is said like “AY-li-hor” (IPA /ˈeːlʲɪhoːrʲ/).

What is the plural of claimant in Irish?

The plural of éilitheoir is éilitheoirí; with the article, na héilitheoirí means “the claimants”. The genitive plural is éilitheoirí, as in líon na n-éilitheoirí (the number of claimants).

Does éilitheoir have more than one meaning?

Yes. Éilitheoir can mean claimant or plaintiff, depending on context; the first is the most common.

Why does éilitheoir sometimes have a t or h in front of it?

Irish nouns beginning with a vowel take a prefix after certain words: an t-éilitheoir (the claimant), a héilitheoir (her claimant), a n-éilitheoir (their claimant), na héilitheoirí (the claimants).

What is the opposite of éilitheoir in a court case?

The person defending the case is the cosantóir (defendant), while the éilitheoir brings the claim.

Which word is éilitheoir related to?

It comes from éiligh (to claim, demand) and éileamh (a claim), so an éilitheoir is someone who makes an éileamh.

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