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In front of in Irish (os comhair): Meaning, Genitive and Pronoun Forms

os comhair means in front of, opposite. The noun after it goes into the genitive: Tá sé ina sheasamh os comhair an tí. He is standing in front of the house. With a pronoun: os mo chomhair, in front of me.

How “os comhair” works

The noun after os comhair goes into the genitive, the same way it does after a noun: Tá sé ina sheasamh os comhair an tí.

os comhairin front of
+
an teachthe house
=
os comhair an tíin front of the house

Os comhair also means opposite, face to face with.

“Os comhair” with me, you, him, her, us, them

With a pronoun the noun inside the preposition takes a possessive instead of the genitive: os mo chomhair, in front of me.

IrishMeaning
os mo chomhairin front of me
os do chomhairin front of you
os a chomhairin front of him
os a comhairin front of her
os ár gcomhairin front of us
os bhur gcomhairin front of you (plural)
os a gcomhairin front of them

“Os comhair” in a sentence

Tá sé ina sheasamh os comhair an tí.
He is standing in front of the house.
Bhí sí os comhair na scoile.
She was in front of the school.
Shuigh sé os mo chomhair.
He sat opposite me.
Tá an siopa os comhair na heaglaise.
The shop is opposite the church.

Other compound prepositions

Os comhair in Irish: the questions people ask

What does os comhair mean in Irish?

os comhair means in front of, opposite: Tá sé ina sheasamh os comhair an tí. He is standing in front of the house.

Does os comhair take the genitive?

Yes. The noun after os comhair is in the genitive case: Tá sé ina sheasamh os comhair an tí. The noun with the article is an teach, and after os comhair it becomes an tí.

How do you say in front of me, him and them with os comhair?

os mo chomhair (in front of me), os do chomhair (in front of you), os a chomhair (in front of him), os a gcomhair (in front of them).

Anything else about os comhair?

Os comhair also means opposite, face to face with.