HeyRua Get the app

Curlew in Irish (Crotach): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

The Irish for curlew is crotach, a masculine noun (plural crotaigh).
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “curlew” in Irish

Irish:
crotach
English:
curlew
Word type:
noun
Gender:
masculine, first declension
Pronunciation:
“KRUT-ukh”  /ˈkɾˠɔt̪ˠəx/
Various forms
Plural:
crotaigh (curlews)
Genitive singular:
crotaigh, an chrotaigh (e.g. glao an chrotaigh, the call of the curlew)
Genitive plural:
crotach, na gcrotach (e.g. líon na gcrotach, the number of curlews)

What does “crotach” mean?

curlew
A large brown wading bird with a long, down-curved bill, found on shores, bogs and wet fields.Also: eurasian curlew, wading bird, numenius.

“Crotach” with the article

The plural of curlew in Irish is crotaigh. Here is crotach after the article (an t-alt), in the singular and the plural.

an crotach
the curlew
No change after an
na crotaigh
the curlews
Plural: no change after na

“Crotach” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using crotach, the Irish word for curlew.

Chuala mé crotach ar an trá aréir.
I heard a curlew on the beach last night.
Tá gob fada cam ag an gcrotach.
The curlew has a long curved bill.
Is brónach é glao an chrotaigh.
The curlew's call is mournful.
Bhí crotaigh ag beathú ar an duirling.
Curlews were feeding on the stony shore.
Tá líon na gcrotach ag titim in Éirinn.
The number of curlews is falling in Ireland.
Chonaic mé crotach sa phortach inné.
I saw a curlew in the bog yesterday.
Neadaíonn an crotach i bpáirceanna fliucha.
The curlew nests in wet fields.

Other nouns in Irish

More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.

Curlew in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for curlew?

The Irish for curlew is crotach (pronounced “KRUT-ukh”). It’s a masculine noun and the plural is crotaigh.

How do you pronounce crotach in Irish?

Crotach is said like “KRUT-ukh” (IPA /ˈkɾˠɔt̪ˠəx/).

What is the plural of curlew in Irish?

The plural of crotach is crotaigh; with the article, na crotaigh means “the curlews”. The genitive plural is crotach, as in líon na gcrotach (the number of curlews).

Why does crotach change to chrotach or gcrotach?

Irish changes the start of some words after certain words. After mo (my) crotach becomes mo chrotach (lenition), and after ár (our) or i (in) it becomes ár gcrotach (eclipsis).

Is 'crotach' the same as 'guilbneach'?

No. 'Crotach' is the curlew, while 'guilbneach' is the godwit, another long-billed wader.

Learn Irish by
actually speaking it

Learn everyday Irish words like crotach through guided conversation with Rua.

7-day free trial. Cancel anytime.

The HeyRua app home screen