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Justice in Irish (Ceartas): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

‘ceartas’ also means: right

The Irish for justice is ceartas, a masculine noun (plural ceartais).
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “justice” in Irish

Irish:
ceartas
English:
justice, right
Word type:
noun
Gender:
masculine, first declension
Pronunciation:
“KYAR-tus”  /ˈcaɾˠt̪ˠəsˠ/
Various forms
Plural:
ceartais (justices)
Genitive singular:
ceartais, an cheartais (e.g. Aire an Cheartais, Minister for Justice)
Genitive plural:
ceartas, na gceartas (e.g. cosaint na gceartas, the defence of the rights)

What does “ceartas” mean?

“Ceartas” has two alternative meanings. The most common comes first.

justice
Fairness and right treatment, especially as provided by law and the courts.Also: fairness, equity.
1 other meaning: right
2right
Something a person is entitled to; in the plural, one's rights or due claims.Also: rights, claim, due, entitlement.

Other Irish words for justice: cóir (justice), breitheamh (judge), cothrom (fair play)

“Ceartas” with the article

The plural of justice in Irish is ceartais. Here is ceartas after the article (an t-alt), in the singular and the plural.

an ceartas
the justice
No change after an
na ceartais
the justices
Plural: no change after na

“Ceartas” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using ceartas, the Irish word for justice.

Níl ceartas ar bith sa chinneadh sin.
There is no justice at all in that decision.
Tá an pobal ag lorg ceartais.
The community is seeking justice.
Chreid sí go láidir sa cheartas.
She believed strongly in justice.
Labhair Aire an Cheartais ar an raidió inné.
The Minister for Justice spoke on the radio yesterday.
Tá ceartas tuillte ag na teaghlaigh.
The families deserve justice.
Ní bhfuair na hoibrithe ceartas riamh.
The workers never got justice.
Is é an ceartas atá uainn, ní trócaire.
It is justice we want, not mercy.

Other nouns in Irish

More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.

Justice in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for justice?

The Irish for justice is ceartas (pronounced “KYAR-tus”). It’s a masculine noun and the plural is ceartais. Depending on context it can also mean right.

How do you pronounce ceartas in Irish?

Ceartas is said like “KYAR-tus” (IPA /ˈcaɾˠt̪ˠəsˠ/).

What is the plural of justice in Irish?

The plural of ceartas is ceartais; with the article, na ceartais means “the justices”. The genitive plural is ceartas, as in cosaint na gceartas (the defence of the rights).

Does ceartas have more than one meaning?

Yes. Ceartas can mean justice or right, depending on context; the first is the most common.

Why does ceartas change to cheartas or gceartas?

Irish changes the start of some words after certain words. After mo (my) ceartas becomes mo cheartas (lenition), and after ár (our) or i (in) it becomes ár gceartas (eclipsis).

What is the difference between 'ceartas' and 'ceart'?

'Ceart' means a right or what is correct, and its genitive 'cirt' appears in 'Dlí agus Ceart'; 'ceartas' stresses justice or fairness as a principle, as in 'ceartas sóisialta' (social justice).

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