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Mechanization in Irish (Meicniú): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

The Irish for mechanization is meicniú, a masculine noun. Ag meicniú is mechanizing, from the verb meicnigh.
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “mechanization” in Irish

Irish:
meicniú
English:
mechanization
Word type:
noun (verbal noun)
Verbal noun of:
meicnigh, to mechanize (ag meicniú, mechanizing)
Gender:
masculine
Pronunciation:
“MEK-nyoo”  /ˈmʲɛcnʲuː/
Various forms
Genitive singular:
meicnithe, an mheicnithe (e.g. tionchar an mheicnithe, the impact of mechanization)

What does “meicniú” mean?

mechanization
The process of introducing machines to do work, especially in farming or industry; it is the verbal noun of the verb meicnigh.Also: mechanisation, mechanizing, use of machinery.

“Meicniú” as a verbal noun

After ag, meicniú means mechanizing: it is the verbal noun of the verb meicnigh (to mechanize). A noun that follows it goes into the genitive.

agat
+
meicniúverbal noun
=
ag meicniúmechanizing

“Meicniú” with the article

Here is meicniú after the article (an t-alt).

an meicniú
the mechanization
No change after an

“Meicniú” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using meicniú, the Irish word for mechanization.

Tháinig athrú mór ar an bhfeirmeoireacht le meicniú.
Farming changed greatly with mechanization.
Chaill go leor daoine a bpost mar gheall ar an meicniú.
Many people lost their jobs because of mechanization.
Bhí tionchar an mheicnithe le feiceáil i ngach baile.
The effect of mechanization could be seen in every town.
Cuireadh tús le meicniú na monarchan anuraidh.
Mechanization of the factory began last year.
Tá meicniú na talmhaíochta fós ag dul ar aghaidh.
The mechanization of agriculture is still continuing.
Labhair an múinteoir faoin meicniú sa naoú haois déag.
The teacher talked about mechanization in the nineteenth century.
Is beag obair láimhe atá fágtha i ndiaidh an mheicnithe.
Little manual work is left after mechanization.

Other nouns in Irish

More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.

Mechanization in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for mechanization?

The Irish for mechanization is meicniú (pronounced “MEK-nyoo”). It’s a masculine noun.

How do you pronounce meicniú in Irish?

Meicniú is said like “MEK-nyoo” (IPA /ˈmʲɛcnʲuː/).

Does meicniú have a plural?

No plural form is given for meicniú in the standard. Many abstract and mass nouns in Irish have no plural.

Why does meicniú change to mheicniú?

After words like mo (my) and do (your) the first letter is lenited: mo mheicniú. After ár (our) it stays ár meicniú, because m does not take eclipsis.

How is meicniú different from uathoibriú?

Meicniú means bringing in machines to do work, while uathoibriú means automation, where machines run with little human control.

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