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Old woman in Irish (Seanbhean): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

The Irish for old woman is seanbhean, a feminine noun (plural seanmhná).
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “old woman” in Irish

Irish:
seanbhean
English:
old woman
Word type:
noun
Gender:
feminine
Pronunciation:
“SHAN-van”  /ˈʃanˠvʲanˠ/
Various forms
Plural:
seanmhná (old women)
Genitive singular:
seanmhná, na seanmhná (e.g. teach na seanmhná, the old woman's house)
Genitive plural:
seanbhan, na seanbhan (e.g. scéalta na seanbhan, the old women's stories)

What does “seanbhean” mean?

old woman
A woman who is elderly or advanced in years.Also: old lady, elderly woman, crone.

Other Irish words for old woman: cailleach (old woman), seanchailleach (old woman)

“Seanbhean” with the article

The plural of old woman in Irish is seanmhná. Here is seanbhean after the article (an t-alt), in the singular and the plural.

an tseanbhean
the old woman
Feminine nouns take t before s after an
na seanmhná
the old women
Plural: no change after na

“Seanbhean” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using seanbhean, the Irish word for old woman.

Is seanbhean anois í.
She is an old woman now.
Ba scéalaí iontach í an tseanbhean.
The old woman was a great storyteller.
Chabhraigh sé le seanbhean an bóthar a thrasnú.
He helped an old woman cross the road.
Bhí madra beag ag an tseanbhean.
The old woman had a little dog.
Bhí na seanmhná ag caint cois tine.
The old women were chatting by the fire.
Thug mé cuairt ar theach na seanmhná inné.
I visited the old woman's house yesterday.
Bhí seanmhná an bhaile ag an aifreann.
The village's old women were at Mass.

Other nouns in Irish

More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.

Old woman in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for old woman?

The Irish for old woman is seanbhean (pronounced “SHAN-van”). It’s a feminine noun and the plural is seanmhná.

How do you pronounce seanbhean in Irish?

Seanbhean is said like “SHAN-van” (IPA /ˈʃanˠvʲanˠ/).

What is the plural of old woman in Irish?

The plural of seanbhean is seanmhná; with the article, na seanmhná means “the old women”. The genitive plural is seanbhan, as in scéalta na seanbhan (the old women's stories).

Why does seanbhean change to sheanbhean?

After words like mo (my) and do (your) the first letter is lenited: mo sheanbhean. After ár (our) it stays ár seanbhean, because s does not take eclipsis.

Why is it 'an tseanbhean' with a t?

Feminine nouns beginning with s take t- after the article in the nominative, so 'an tseanbhean', just like 'an tsráid'.

Is 'cailleach' the same as 'seanbhean'?

'Seanbhean' is the neutral word for an old woman, while 'cailleach' can mean a hag or witch and is often unflattering.

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