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Pile in Irish (Píle): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

‘píle’ also means: atomic pile

The Irish for pile is píle, a masculine noun (plural pílí).
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “pile” in Irish

Irish:
píle
English:
pile, atomic pile
Word type:
noun
Gender:
masculine, fourth declension
Pronunciation:
“PEE-luh”  /ˈpʲiːlʲə/
Various forms
Plural:
pílí (piles)
Genitive singular:
píle, an phíle (e.g. barr an phíle, the top of the pile)
Genitive plural:
pílí, na bpílí (e.g. airde na bpílí, the height of the piles)

What does “píle” mean?

“Píle” has two alternative meanings. The most common comes first.

pile
A heavy post or column driven into the ground to support a building, bridge or pier.Also: stake, post, pillar.
1 other meaning: atomic pile
2atomic pile
An early name for a nuclear reactor, as in 'píle adamhach'.Also: nuclear reactor, reactor.

Other Irish words for pile: carn (heap), carn (heap), carnán (heap), moll (heap)

“Píle” with the article

The plural of pile in Irish is pílí. Here is píle after the article (an t-alt), in the singular and the plural.

an píle
the pile
No change after an
na pílí
the piles
Plural: no change after na

“Píle” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using píle, the Irish word for pile.

Cuireadh píle mór síos sa talamh bog.
A big pile was driven into the soft ground.
Tá an píle seo déanta as coincréit.
This pile is made of concrete.
Seasann an droichead ar phílí cruach.
The bridge stands on steel piles.
Bhí barr an phíle os cionn an uisce.
The top of the pile was above the water.
Thiomáin na hoibrithe na pílí isteach inné.
The workers drove the piles in yesterday.
Tá scoilt i bpíle amháin faoin gcé.
There is a crack in one pile under the quay.
Thóg siad an chéad phíle adamhach i Chicago.
They built the first atomic pile in Chicago.

Other nouns in Irish

More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.

Pile in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for pile?

The Irish for pile is píle (pronounced “PEE-luh”). It’s a masculine noun and the plural is pílí. Depending on context it can also mean atomic pile.

How do you pronounce píle in Irish?

Píle is said like “PEE-luh” (IPA /ˈpʲiːlʲə/).

What is the plural of pile in Irish?

The plural of píle is pílí; with the article, na pílí means “the piles”. The genitive plural is pílí, as in airde na bpílí (the height of the piles).

Does píle have more than one meaning?

Yes. Píle can mean pile or atomic pile, depending on context; the first is the most common.

Why does píle change to phíle or bpíle?

Irish changes the start of some words after certain words. After mo (my) píle becomes mo phíle (lenition), and after ár (our) or i (in) it becomes ár bpíle (eclipsis).

Does 'píle' mean a pile or heap of things?

No, 'píle' is a supporting post driven into the ground; a heap is 'carn' or 'cruach'.

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