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Puff in Irish (Puth): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

‘puth’ also means: breath

The Irish for puff is puth, a feminine noun (plural putha).
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “puff” in Irish

Irish:
puth
English:
puff, breath
Word type:
noun
Gender:
feminine, second declension
Pronunciation:
“puh”  /pʊh/
Various forms
Plural:
putha (puffs)
Genitive singular:
puithe, na puithe (e.g. fuaim na puithe, the sound of the puff)
Genitive plural:
puth, na bputh (e.g. scaoileadh na bputh, the release of the puffs)

What does “puth” mean?

“Puth” has two alternative meanings. The most common comes first.

puff
A short burst of breath, air, wind or smoke.Also: whiff, breath of air, gust.
1 other meaning: breath
2breath
The ability to breathe easily, as in having no puff left after exertion.Also: puff, wind.

“Puth” with the article

The plural of puff in Irish is putha. Here is puth after the article (an t-alt), in the singular and the plural.

an phuth
the puff
Lenition: p becomes ph after an (feminine noun)
na putha
the puffs
Plural: no change after na

“Puth” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using puth, the Irish word for puff.

Tháinig puth gaoithe isteach an doras.
A puff of wind came in the door.
Níl puth ionam tar éis an rása.
I have no puff left after the race.
Chonaic mé puth deataigh ón simléar.
I saw a puff of smoke from the chimney.
Ní raibh puth ann ar feadh an lae.
There wasn't a breath of wind all day.
Lig sé putha deataigh as a phíopa.
He let out puffs of smoke from his pipe.
Mhúch puth gaoithe an choinneal.
A puff of wind blew out the candle.
Ní raibh puth fágtha ionam ag barr an chnoic.
I had no puff left at the top of the hill.

Other nouns in Irish

More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.

Puff in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for puff?

The Irish for puff is puth (pronounced “puh”). It’s a feminine noun and the plural is putha. Depending on context it can also mean breath.

How do you pronounce puth in Irish?

Puth is said like “puh” (IPA /pʊh/).

What is the plural of puff in Irish?

The plural of puth is putha; with the article, na putha means “the puffs”. The genitive plural is puth, as in scaoileadh na bputh (the release of the puffs).

Does puth have more than one meaning?

Yes. Puth can mean puff or breath, depending on context; the first is the most common.

Why does puth change to phuth or bputh?

Irish changes the start of some words after certain words. After mo (my) puth becomes mo phuth (lenition), and after ár (our) or i (in) it becomes ár bputh (eclipsis).

How do I say there isn't a breath of wind?

You can say 'Níl puth gaoithe ann' or simply 'Níl puth ann'.

How is 'puth' different from 'anáil'?

'Anáil' is breath in general, while 'puth' is a short puff or whiff of air, smoke or breath.

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