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Slope in Irish (Fána): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

‘fána’ also means: downward direction

The Irish for slope is fána, a masculine noun (plural fánaí).
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “slope” in Irish

Irish:
fána
English:
slope, downward direction
Word type:
noun
Gender:
masculine, fourth declension
Pronunciation:
“FAW-nuh”  /ˈfˠaːnˠə/
Various forms
Plural:
fánaí (slopes)
Genitive singular:
fána, an fhána (e.g. bun an fhána, the bottom of the slope)
Genitive plural:
fánaí, na bhfánaí (e.g. ag sciáil ar bharr na bhfánaí, the skiing on top of the slopes)

What does “fána” mean?

“Fána” has two alternative meanings. The most common comes first.

slope
A downward slope or incline of the ground.Also: incline, descent, declivity, gradient.
1 other meaning: downward direction
2downward direction
Used in phrases like 'le fána' to mean going downhill, down or into decline.Also: downhill, decline.

Other Irish words for slope: fána (slope), claon (incline), rampa (ramp), fánán (slope)

“Fána” with the article

The plural of slope in Irish is fánaí. Here is fána after the article (an t-alt), in the singular and the plural.

an fána
the slope
No change after an
na fánaí
the slopes
Plural: no change after na

“Fána” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using fána, the Irish word for slope.

Tá fána ghéar ar an mbóthar seo.
This road has a steep slope.
Rith na páistí síos an fána.
The children ran down the slope.
Bhí an teach ag bun na fána.
The house was at the bottom of the slope.
Chuamar le fána ar na rothair.
We went downhill on the bikes.
Tá na fánaí sciála plódaithe inniu.
The ski slopes are crowded today.
Chuaigh an gnó le fána le blianta.
The business has gone downhill for years.
Shiúil sí go mall in aghaidh na fána.
She walked slowly uphill.

Other nouns in Irish

More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.

Slope in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for slope?

The Irish for slope is fána (pronounced “FAW-nuh”). It’s a masculine noun and the plural is fánaí. Depending on context it can also mean downward direction.

How do you pronounce fána in Irish?

Fána is said like “FAW-nuh” (IPA /ˈfˠaːnˠə/).

What is the plural of slope in Irish?

The plural of fána is fánaí; with the article, na fánaí means “the slopes”. The genitive plural is fánaí, as in ag sciáil ar bharr na bhfánaí (the skiing on top of the slopes).

Does fána have more than one meaning?

Yes. Fána can mean slope or downward direction, depending on context; the first is the most common.

Why does fána change to fhána or bhfána?

Irish changes the start of some words after certain words. After mo (my) fána becomes m'fhána (lenition), and after ár (our) or i (in) it becomes ár bhfána (eclipsis).

What does 'dul le fána' mean?

It literally means going down the slope, but figuratively 'dul le fána' means to go downhill or decline, as in 'chuaigh an áit le fána'.

How do I say uphill?

Use 'in aghaidh na fána' for uphill, the opposite of 'le fána' for downhill.

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