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Close examination in Irish (Géarscrúdú): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

The Irish for close examination is géarscrúdú, a masculine noun (plural géarscrúduithe).
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “close examination” in Irish

Irish:
géarscrúdú
English:
close examination
Word type:
noun
Gender:
masculine
Pronunciation:
“GAYR-skroo-doo”  /ˈɡʲeːɾˌsˠkɾˠuːd̪ˠuː/
Various forms
Plural:
géarscrúduithe (close examinations)
Genitive singular:
géarscrúdaithe, an ghéarscrúdaithe (e.g. toradh an ghéarscrúdaithe, the result of the close examination)
Genitive plural:
géarscrúduithe, na ngéarscrúduithe (e.g. tuairiscí na ngéarscrúduithe, the reports of the close examinations)

What does “géarscrúdú” mean?

close examination
A careful, detailed and critical examination or inspection of something.Also: scrutiny, close scrutiny, searching examination, thorough inspection.

“Géarscrúdú” with the article

The plural of close examination in Irish is géarscrúduithe. Here is géarscrúdú after the article (an t-alt), in the singular and the plural.

an géarscrúdú
the close examination
No change after an
na géarscrúduithe
the close examinations
Plural: no change after na

“Géarscrúdú” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using géarscrúdú, the Irish word for close examination.

Rinne an coiste géarscrúdú ar na cuntais.
The committee closely scrutinised the accounts.
Tá an plean faoi ghéarscrúdú faoi láthair.
The plan is under close scrutiny at the moment.
Seasfaidh an tuarascáil le géarscrúdú ar bith.
The report will stand up to any scrutiny.
Tháinig fadhbanna chun solais le linn an ghéarscrúdaithe.
Problems came to light during the close examination.
Bhí an géarscrúdú an-chríochnúil ar fad.
The close examination was very thorough.
Rinneadh roinnt géarscrúduithe ar an mbille sa Dáil.
Several close examinations of the bill were carried out in the Dáil.
Ní raibh súil acu le géarscrúdú chomh dian sin.
They did not expect such severe scrutiny.

Other nouns in Irish

More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.

Close examination in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for close examination?

The Irish for close examination is géarscrúdú (pronounced “GAYR-skroo-doo”). It’s a masculine noun and the plural is géarscrúduithe.

How do you pronounce géarscrúdú in Irish?

Géarscrúdú is said like “GAYR-skroo-doo” (IPA /ˈɡʲeːɾˌsˠkɾˠuːd̪ˠuː/).

What is the plural of close examination in Irish?

The plural of géarscrúdú is géarscrúduithe; with the article, na géarscrúduithe means “the close examinations”. The genitive plural is géarscrúduithe, as in tuairiscí na ngéarscrúduithe (the reports of the close examinations).

Why does géarscrúdú change to ghéarscrúdú or ngéarscrúdú?

Irish changes the start of some words after certain words. After mo (my) géarscrúdú becomes mo ghéarscrúdú (lenition), and after ár (our) or i (in) it becomes ár ngéarscrúdú (eclipsis).

How is 'géarscrúdú' different from 'scrúdú'?

'Scrúdú' is any examination, including a school exam, while 'géarscrúdú' (from 'géar', sharp) means a close, critical scrutiny, as in 'géarscrúdú a dhéanamh ar rud'.

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