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Point in Irish (Bior): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

‘bior’ also means: spike · spur

The Irish for point is bior, a masculine noun (plural bioranna).
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “point” in Irish

Irish:
bior
English:
point, spike, spur
Word type:
noun
Gender:
masculine, third declension
Pronunciation:
“bir”  /bʲɪɾˠ/
Various forms
Plural:
bioranna (points)
Genitive singular:
beara, an bheara (e.g. barr an bheara, the tip of the spike)
Genitive plural:
bioranna, na mbioranna (e.g. ag déanamh bioranna, making spikes)

What does “bior” mean?

“Bior” has three alternative meanings. The most common comes first.

point
A sharp pointed end or tip of something.Also: tip, sharp end.
2 other meanings: spike or spur
2spike
A pointed rod or stick, such as a spike, skewer or roasting spit.Also: spit, skewer, stake.
3spur
A pointed object used to goad, or a sharp pricking pin or needle.Also: pin, needle, prod.

Other Irish words for point: pointe (point), rinn (point), ponc (dot), cúilín (point)

“Bior” with the article

The plural of point in Irish is bioranna. Here is bior after the article (an t-alt), in the singular and the plural.

an bior
the point
No change after an
na bioranna
the points
Plural: no change after na

“Bior” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using bior, the Irish word for point.

Tá bior géar ar an maide seo.
This stick has a sharp point.
Chuir sé an fheoil ar an mbior.
He put the meat on the spit.
Bhris bior an phinn.
The point of the pen broke.
Bhí bioranna iarainn ar bharr an chlaí.
There were iron spikes on top of the wall.
Ghortaigh mé mo mhéar ar bhior.
I hurt my finger on a spike.
Bhí an fheoil á róstadh ar bhior os cionn na tine.
The meat was being roasted on a spit over the fire.
Ná seas ar na bioranna sin.
Don't stand on those spikes.

Other nouns in Irish

More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.

Point in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for point?

The Irish for point is bior (pronounced “bir”). It’s a masculine noun and the plural is bioranna. Depending on context it can also mean spike or spur.

How do you pronounce bior in Irish?

Bior is said like “bir” (IPA /bʲɪɾˠ/).

What is the plural of point in Irish?

The plural of bior is bioranna; with the article, na bioranna means “the points”. The genitive plural is bioranna, as in ag déanamh bioranna (making spikes).

Does bior have more than one meaning?

Yes. Bior can mean point, spike or spur, depending on context; the first is the most common.

Why does bior change to bhior or mbior?

Irish changes the start of some words after certain words. After mo (my) bior becomes mo bhior (lenition), and after ár (our) or i (in) it becomes ár mbior (eclipsis).

What is the difference between bior and biorán?

Bior is a point, spike or spit in general, while biorán is a small pin, such as a dressmaker's pin or hairpin.

What does 'ar bior' mean?

'Ar bior' means on edge or eager, as in 'Bhí siad ar bior le himní', they were on edge with anxiety.

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