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Rubbish in Irish (Truflais): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

The Irish for rubbish is truflais, a feminine noun (plural truflaisí).
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “rubbish” in Irish

Irish:
truflais
English:
rubbish
Word type:
noun
Gender:
feminine, second declension
Pronunciation:
“TRUF-lish”  /t̪ˠɾˠʊfˠl̪ˠəʃ/
Various forms
Plural:
truflaisí (rubbishes)
Genitive singular:
truflaise, na truflaise (e.g. carn truflaise, a heap of rubbish)
Genitive plural:
truflaisí, na dtruflaisí (e.g. cineálacha na dtruflaisí, the kinds of rubbish)

What does “truflais” mean?

rubbish
Worthless material or things that are thrown away; also nonsense or worthless talk.Also: trash, garbage, junk, nonsense.

Other Irish words for rubbish: bruscar (rubbish), raiméis (nonsense), seafóid (nonsense)

“Truflais” with the article

The plural of rubbish in Irish is truflaisí. Here is truflais after the article (an t-alt), in the singular and the plural.

an truflais
the rubbish
No change: d and t are not lenited after an
na truflaisí
the rubbishes
Plural: no change after na

“Truflais” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using truflais, the Irish word for rubbish.

Ná caith truflais ar an tsráid.
Don't throw rubbish on the street.
Cuir an truflais amach anocht, le do thoil.
Put the rubbish out tonight, please.
Bhí boladh truflaise sa chistin.
There was a smell of rubbish in the kitchen.
Is truflais ar fad an scannán sin.
That film is complete rubbish.
Tá mo sheomra lán de thruflais.
My room is full of junk.
Ná bí ag caint truflaise!
Don't be talking rubbish!
Fágadh truflais de gach saghas sa pháirc.
All sorts of rubbish was left in the park.

Other nouns in Irish

More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.

Rubbish in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for rubbish?

The Irish for rubbish is truflais (pronounced “TRUF-lish”). It’s a feminine noun and the plural is truflaisí.

How do you pronounce truflais in Irish?

Truflais is said like “TRUF-lish” (IPA /t̪ˠɾˠʊfˠl̪ˠəʃ/).

What is the plural of rubbish in Irish?

The plural of truflais is truflaisí; with the article, na truflaisí means “the rubbishes”. The genitive plural is truflaisí, as in cineálacha na dtruflaisí (the kinds of rubbish).

Why does truflais change to thruflais or dtruflais?

Irish changes the start of some words after certain words. After mo (my) truflais becomes mo thruflais (lenition), and after ár (our) or i (in) it becomes ár dtruflais (eclipsis).

What is the difference between truflais and bruscar?

Both mean rubbish; bruscar is very common for litter and household waste, while truflais also often means junk or nonsense, as in 'Is truflais é sin'.

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