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Shelter in Irish (Dídean): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

‘dídean’ also means: refuge

The Irish for shelter is dídean, a feminine noun.
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “shelter” in Irish

Irish:
dídean
English:
shelter, refuge
Word type:
noun
Gender:
feminine, second declension
Pronunciation:
“JEE-jan”  /ˈdʲiːdʲənˠ/
Various forms
Genitive singular:
dídine, na dídine (e.g. easpa dídine, lack of shelter)

What does “dídean” mean?

“Dídean” has two alternative meanings. The most common comes first.

shelter
A place or covering that protects you from weather or danger.Also: cover, housing.
1 other meaning: refuge
2refuge
Protection or safety given to someone who needs it.Also: protection, sanctuary, asylum.

Other Irish words for shelter: scáthlán (shelter), fothain (shelter), foscadh (shelter)

“Dídean” with the article

Here is dídean after the article (an t-alt).

an dídean
the shelter
No change: d and t are not lenited after an

“Dídean” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using dídean, the Irish word for shelter.

Cuidímid le daoine gan dídean.
We help homeless people.
Ghlacamar dídean ón mbáisteach faoin gcrann.
We took shelter from the rain under the tree.
Thug siad dídean dúinn don oíche.
They gave us shelter for the night.
Is ceart bunúsach í an dídean.
Shelter is a basic right.
Tá ganntanas dídine sa chathair.
There is a shortage of shelter in the city.
Bhí an teach ina dhídean ag na páistí.
The house was a refuge for the children.
Lorg an fear dídean sa séipéal.
The man sought refuge in the church.

Other nouns in Irish

More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.

Shelter in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for shelter?

The Irish for shelter is dídean (pronounced “JEE-jan”). It’s a feminine noun. Depending on context it can also mean refuge.

How do you pronounce dídean in Irish?

Dídean is said like “JEE-jan” (IPA /ˈdʲiːdʲənˠ/).

Does dídean have a plural?

No plural form is given for dídean in the standard. Many abstract and mass nouns in Irish have no plural.

Does dídean have more than one meaning?

Yes. Dídean can mean shelter or refuge, depending on context; the first is the most common.

Why does dídean change to dhídean or ndídean?

Irish changes the start of some words after certain words. After mo (my) dídean becomes mo dhídean (lenition), and after ár (our) or i (in) it becomes ár ndídean (eclipsis).

What is the difference between 'dídean' and 'foscadh'?

'Foscadh' is shelter from wind or weather, while 'dídean' also covers housing and refuge or protection in a wider sense, as in 'daoine gan dídean' (homeless people).

How do I say 'refugee' using this word?

A refugee is 'dídeanaí', derived from 'dídean'.

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