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Symptom in Irish (Siomptóm): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

The Irish for symptom is siomptóm, a masculine noun (plural siomptóim).
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “symptom” in Irish

Irish:
siomptóm
English:
symptom
Word type:
noun
Gender:
masculine, first declension
Pronunciation:
“shum-TOAM”  /ʃʊmˠpˠˈt̪ˠoːmˠ/
Various forms
Plural:
siomptóim (symptoms)
Genitive singular:
siomptóim, an tsiomptóim (e.g. déine an tsiomptóim, the severity of the symptom)
Genitive plural:
siomptóm, na siomptóm (e.g. liosta na siomptóm, the list of symptoms)

What does “siomptóm” mean?

“Siomptóm” has two alternative meanings. The most common comes first.

symptom
A sign or feeling in the body that shows a person has an illness or medical condition.Also: sign of illness, indication.
1 other meaning:
2symptom
A sign that shows a wider problem exists, for example in society or the economy.Also: sign, indication.

“Siomptóm” with the article

The plural of symptom in Irish is siomptóim. Here is siomptóm after the article (an t-alt), in the singular and the plural.

an siomptóm
the symptom
No change after an
na siomptóim
the symptoms
Plural: no change after na

“Siomptóm” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using siomptóm, the Irish word for symptom.

Is siomptóm coitianta den fhliú é an fiabhras.
Fever is a common symptom of flu.
Cad iad na siomptóim atá ort?
What symptoms do you have?
D'imigh an siomptóm sin tar éis cúpla lá.
That symptom went away after a few days.
Inis don dochtúir faoi do shiomptóim go léir.
Tell the doctor about all your symptoms.
Níl aon siomptóim aici fós.
She has no symptoms yet.
Bhí cur síos ar na siomptóim sa bhileog.
The symptoms were described in the leaflet.
Tá an dífhostaíocht ina siomptóm de chóras briste.
Unemployment is a symptom of a broken system.

Other nouns in Irish

More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.

Symptom in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for symptom?

The Irish for symptom is siomptóm (pronounced “shum-TOAM”). It’s a masculine noun and the plural is siomptóim.

How do you pronounce siomptóm in Irish?

Siomptóm is said like “shum-TOAM” (IPA /ʃʊmˠpˠˈt̪ˠoːmˠ/).

What is the plural of symptom in Irish?

The plural of siomptóm is siomptóim; with the article, na siomptóim means “the symptoms”. The genitive plural is siomptóm, as in liosta na siomptóm (the list of symptoms).

Why does siomptóm change to shiomptóm?

After words like mo (my) and do (your) the first letter is lenited: mo shiomptóm. After ár (our) it stays ár siomptóm, because s does not take eclipsis.

Is there another Irish word for a symptom?

In everyday speech people often say 'comhartha' (sign), as in 'comharthaí tinnis', but 'siomptóm' is the standard medical term.

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