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Vegetation in Irish (Fásra): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

‘fásra’ also means: growth

The Irish for vegetation is fásra, a masculine noun (plural fásraí).
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “vegetation” in Irish

Irish:
fásra
English:
vegetation, growth
Word type:
noun
Gender:
masculine, fourth declension
Pronunciation:
“FAW-sruh”  /ˈfˠaːsˠɾˠə/
Various forms
Plural:
fásraí (vegetations)
Genitive singular:
fásra, an fhásra (e.g. cineálacha fásra, types of vegetation)
Genitive plural:
fásraí, na bhfásraí (e.g. staidéar ar fhásraí éagsúla, a study of various vegetations)

What does “fásra” mean?

“Fásra” has two alternative meanings. The most common comes first.

vegetation
Plants in general, especially the plants growing in a particular area.Also: plant life, growth, flora, greenery.
1 other meaning: growth
2growth
A crop or mass of growing plants, such as weeds or undergrowth.Also: undergrowth, plant growth.

“Fásra” with the article

The plural of vegetation in Irish is fásraí. Here is fásra after the article (an t-alt), in the singular and the plural.

an fásra
the vegetation
No change after an
na fásraí
the vegetations
Plural: no change after na

“Fásra” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using fásra, the Irish word for vegetation.

Tá an fásra an-tiubh cois na habhann.
The vegetation is very thick beside the river.
Níl mórán fásra ar an sliabh sin.
There isn't much vegetation on that mountain.
Scrios an tine an fásra ar fad.
The fire destroyed all the vegetation.
Bhí an gairdín clúdaithe le fásra fiáin.
The garden was covered with wild growth.
Tá cosaint an fhásra tábhachtach don timpeallacht.
Protecting vegetation is important for the environment.
Chonaiceamar ainmhithe beaga i measc an fhásra.
We saw small animals among the vegetation.

Other nouns in Irish

More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.

Vegetation in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for vegetation?

The Irish for vegetation is fásra (pronounced “FAW-sruh”). It’s a masculine noun and the plural is fásraí. Depending on context it can also mean growth.

How do you pronounce fásra in Irish?

Fásra is said like “FAW-sruh” (IPA /ˈfˠaːsˠɾˠə/).

What is the plural of vegetation in Irish?

The plural of fásra is fásraí; with the article, na fásraí means “the vegetations”. The genitive plural is fásraí, as in staidéar ar fhásraí éagsúla (a study of various vegetations).

Does fásra have more than one meaning?

Yes. Fásra can mean vegetation or growth, depending on context; the first is the most common.

Why does fásra change to fhásra or bhfásra?

Irish changes the start of some words after certain words. After mo (my) fásra becomes m'fhásra (lenition), and after ár (our) or i (in) it becomes ár bhfásra (eclipsis).

What is the difference between 'fásra' and 'fás'?

'Fás' is the act or process of growing, the verbal noun of 'fás', while 'fásra' means vegetation, the plants themselves.

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