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Orphan in Irish (Dílleachta): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

The Irish for orphan is dílleachta, a masculine noun (plural dílleachtaí).
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “orphan” in Irish

Irish:
dílleachta
English:
orphan
Word type:
noun
Gender:
masculine, fourth declension
Pronunciation:
“DEEL-yukh-tuh”  /ˈdʲiːlʲəxt̪ˠə/
Various forms
Plural:
dílleachtaí (orphans)
Genitive singular:
dílleachta, an dílleachta (e.g. cearta an dílleachta, the rights of the orphan)
Genitive plural:
dílleachtaí, na ndílleachtaí (e.g. teach na ndílleachtaí, the orphans' home)

What does “dílleachta” mean?

orphan
A child whose parents have died.Also: orphaned child, parentless child.

“Dílleachta” with the article

The plural of orphan in Irish is dílleachtaí. Here is dílleachta after the article (an t-alt), in the singular and the plural.

an dílleachta
the orphan
No change after an
na dílleachtaí
the orphans
Plural: no change after na

“Dílleachta” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using dílleachta, the Irish word for orphan.

Is dílleachta é ó bhí sé cúig bliana d'aois.
He has been an orphan since he was five.
Thóg a haintín an dílleachta beag.
Her aunt raised the little orphan.
Fágadh ina dílleachta í tar éis na timpiste.
She was left an orphan after the accident.
Bhí go leor dílleachtaí sa tír tar éis an chogaidh.
There were many orphans in the country after the war.
Bhí m'athair ina dhílleachta nuair a bhí sé an-óg.
My father was an orphan when he was very young.
Bhailigh siad airgead do na dílleachtaí.
They collected money for the orphans.
Ba é scéal an dílleachta a chuir brón orainn.
It was the orphan's story that saddened us.

Other nouns in Irish

More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.

Orphan in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for orphan?

The Irish for orphan is dílleachta (pronounced “DEEL-yukh-tuh”). It’s a masculine noun and the plural is dílleachtaí.

How do you pronounce dílleachta in Irish?

Dílleachta is said like “DEEL-yukh-tuh” (IPA /ˈdʲiːlʲəxt̪ˠə/).

What is the plural of orphan in Irish?

The plural of dílleachta is dílleachtaí; with the article, na dílleachtaí means “the orphans”. The genitive plural is dílleachtaí, as in teach na ndílleachtaí (the orphans' home).

Why does dílleachta change to dhílleachta or ndílleachta?

Irish changes the start of some words after certain words. After mo (my) dílleachta becomes mo dhílleachta (lenition), and after ár (our) or i (in) it becomes ár ndílleachta (eclipsis).

What is the Irish for orphanage?

An orphanage is 'dílleachtlann', or 'teach dílleachtaí'.

How do I say someone was left an orphan?

Use the 'i' plus possessive construction: 'Fágadh ina dhílleachta é' (he was left an orphan).

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